Stachys L.
Hedge Nettle
Pähkämöt
Foodplants for
Aristotelia subdecurtella ,
Carcharodus lavatherae ,
Chamaesphecia anatolica ,
Coleophora ballotella ,
C. ochripennella ,
C. onopordiella ,
C. pennella ,
C. virgatella ,
Endothenia ericetana ,
E. nigricostana ,
E. quadrimaculana ,
Herminia grisealis ,
Hypena proboscidalis ,
Pseudopanthera macularia ,
Udea ferrugalis ,
U. olivalis
Stachys officinalis (L.) Trevisan
Läkebetonica
Rohtopähkämö
Betony
Humlesyska
Common hedge-nettle.
Foodplant for
Carcharodus floccifera ,
Coleophora lineolea ,
C. wockeella ,
Eupithecia subfuscata ,
Stagmatophora heydeniella
Foodplant as Betonica officinalis for
Coleophora auricella ,
C. onopordiella
Stachys byzantina K. Koch ex Scheele
Woolly hedge-nettle
Lamb's-ear
Nukkapähkämö
Lammöron
600x925 (~148Kb) USA: Wallingford, Seattle, King Co., WA, 20.6.2000 (cultivated), Photo © Markku SavelaStachys byzantina det. Henrietta Kress
600x797 (~50Kb) USA: Wallingford, Seattle, King Co., WA, 20.6.2000 (cultivated), Photo © Markku SavelaStachys byzantina det. Henrietta Kress
786x1005 (~92Kb) Finland: Hämeenkyrö, Toukkola, 19.7.2008 (cultivated), Photo © Harri Arkkio
710x772 (~87Kb) Finland: Hämeenkyrö, Toukkola, 19.7.2008 (cultivated), Photo © Harri Arkkio
Stachys macrantha (C. Koch) Stearn
Praktbetonika
Jalopähkämö
827x1216 (~152Kb) Finland, Helsinki, Suomenlinna, Iso Mustasaari, 6.7.2005 (cultivated), Photo © Harri Arkkio Stachys macrantha det. Vesa Järvinen
Stachys sylvatica L.
Whitespot
Metsäpähkämö
Stinksyska
Hedge Woundwort
Lehtopähkämö
Foodplant for
Amblyptilia acanthadactyla ,
A. punctidactyla ,
Arctia caja ,
Coleophora lineolea ,
Diaphora mendica ,
Perizoma alchemillata ,
Scopula nigropunctata ,
Stagmatophora heydeniella
Stachys palustris L.
Woundwort
Swamp Hedge-nettle
Knölsyska
Marsh Betony
Marsh Woundwort
Suopähkämö
Peltopähkämö
Stachys palustris var. elliptica Clos
Stachys palustris var. petiolata Clos
Stachys palustris var. segetum (Mutel) Grogn.
600x879 (~53Kb) FINLAND: Ka: Virolahti, Virojoki 671:53, 1.8.1998, Photo © Markku Savela
identification uncertain 900x1350 (~126Kb) Russia, Udmurtia, Izhevsk (parklike areas along shore of "Izhevsky Prud"), 5.8.2004, Photo © Markku Savela
652x1003 (~73Kb) Finland, Hamina, Kitula, 12.8.2005, Photo © Harri Arkkio
890x1154 (~102Kb) Finland, Hamina, Kitula, 12.8.2005, Photo © Harri Arkkio
1008x1315 (~157Kb) Finland, Hamina, Kitula, 12.8.2005, Photo © Harri Arkkio
798x1030 (~126Kb) Finland: Vesilahti, Tarimaa, 6.8.2008, Photo © Harri Arkkio
Foodplant for
Xanthorhoe montanata
var. pilosa (Nutt.) Fern.
Stachys pilosa (Nutt.) Fern.
Stachys pilosa Nutt.
Stachys asperrima Rydb.
Stachys borealis Rydb.
Stachys homotricha (Fern.) Rydb.
Stachys palustris ssp. pilosa (Nutt.) Epling
palustris var. homotricha (Fern.)
Stachys palustris var. nipigonensis Jennings
Stachys palustris var. phaneropoda Weatherby
Stachys palustris var. puberula Jennings
Stachys scopulorum Greene
Stachys teucriifolia Rydb.
Stachys teucriiformis Rydb.
? var. arenicola (Britt.) ?
Stachys pilosa var. arenicola (Britt.) G. Mulligan & D. Munro
Stachys palustris ssp. arenicola (Britt.) Gill
Stachys arenicola Britt.
Stachys palustris ssp. arenicola (Britt.) Gill
Stachys palustris × sylvatica
Stachys palustris × sylvatica ; [RK] , 362
Stachys annua (L.) L.
Gulsyska
Annual Yellow-woundwort
Keltapähkämö
Hedgenettle Betony
Annual hedge-nettle
Stachys arvensis (L.) L.
Fieldnettle Betony
Peltöpähkämö
Staggerweed
Rikkapähkämö
Åkersyska
Field Woundwort
Stachys germanica L.
German hedge-nettle
Foodplant for
Chamaesphecia dumonti ,
C. mysiniformis ,
C. thracica
Stachys tymphaea Hausskn.
identification uncertain 1305x979 (~131Kb) Greece: Ipiros, Trikorfo, Ali Pasha Castle, 8.6.2006, Photo © Harri Arkkio
identification uncertain 1044x783 (~199Kb) Greece: Ipiros, Trikorfo, Ali Pasha Castle, 8.6.2006, Photo © Harri Arkkio
533x413 (~32Kb) Greece: Ipiros, path Parga - Anthousa, 7.6.2006, Photo © Harri Arkkio
1044x783 (~188Kb) Greece: Ipiros, Parga, Venetian Castle, 6.6.2006, Photo © Harri Arkkio
884x1041 (~109Kb) Greece: Ipiros, Parga, Venetian Castle, 6.6.2006, Photo © Harri Arkkio
1121x973 (~146Kb) Greece: Ipiros, Parga, Venetian Castle, 6.6.2006, Photo © Harri Arkkio
Stachys lanatus Jacq.
Stachys lanatus ; [SK] , 499 (note)
Stachys affinis Bunge
Artichoke-betony
Chinese Artichoke
Stachys ajugoides Benth.
Bugle hedge-nettle
Foodplant for
Autographa pasiphaeia
Stachys albens Gray
White-stem hedge-nettle
Stachys aspera Michx.
Stachys ambigua (Gray) Britt.
Stachys grayana House
Stachys hyssopifolia var. ambigua Gray
Stachys tenuifolia var. aspera (Michx.) Fernald
Stachys bergii G. Mulligan & D. Munro
Stachys rigida ssp. lanata Epling
Stachys bigelovii Gray
Rock hedge-nettle
Stachys bullata Benth.
California hedge-nettle
Stachys chamissonis Benth.
Coastal hedge-nettle
Stachys chamissonis var. chamissonis
Stachys clingmanii Small
Clingman's hedge-nettle
Stachys coccinea Ortega
Scarlet hedge-nettle
Stachys cooleyae Heller
S.British Columbia - Oregon. See [maps ]
Great Betony
Cooley's Hedge-nettle
Stachys ciliata Epling
Stachys cooleyae (Heller) Mulligan & Munro
Stachys chamissonis cooleyae ; [iNaturalist ]
Stachys chamissonis var. cooleyae ; [CoL ] ; [POWO ]
Stachys chamissonis var. cooleyae ; [BONAP ]
Stachys cooleyae ; [FPN] , 408
Stachys cooleyae Heller;
600x900 (~76Kb) USA: Wallace Falls State Park (47°53'52N 121°40'26W), Snohomish Co., WA, 13.7.1999, Photo © Markku SavelaStachys cooleyae det. John Nelson
600x755 (~52Kb) USA: Wallace Falls State Park (47°53'52N 121°40'26W), Snohomish Co., WA, 13.7.1999, Photo © Markku SavelaStachys cooleyae det. John Nelson
600x896 (~153Kb) USA: on 410 near Enumclaw (47°09'54N 121°53'24W), King Co., WA, 18.7.2000, Photo © Markku Savela
600x845 (~90Kb) USA: on 410 near Enumclaw (47°09'54N 121°53'24W), King Co., WA, 18.7.2000, Photo © Markku Savela
600x844 (~80Kb) USA: Teanaway, (47°20'53N 120°53'09W) Kittitas Co., WA, 21.7.2000, Photo © Markku SavelaStachys cooleyae det. John Nelson
600x854 (~77Kb) USA: Teanaway, (47°20'53N 120°53'09W) Kittitas Co., WA, 21.7.2000, Photo © Markku SavelaStachys cooleyae det. John Nelson
Stachys crenata Raf.
Mouse's-ear
Stachys drummondii Benth.
Drummond's hedge-nettle
Stachys eplingii J. Nelson
Epling's hedge-nettle
Stachys floridana Shuttlw. ex Benth.
Florida hedge-nettle
1107x736 (~83Kb) USA, Georgetown Co., South Carolina, Photo © USC Herbarium
1200x1600 (~198Kb) Clarendon Co., South Carolina, USA, ?May 2005, Photo © John Nelson
1200x1600 (~262Kb) Clarendon Co., South Carolina, USA, ?May 2005, Photo © John Nelson
Stachys grandiflora (Willd.) Benth.
Big-sage
Betonica grandiflora Willd.
Stachys hyssopifolia Michx.
Hyssop-leaf hedge-nettle
Stachys atlantica Britt.
Stachys hyssopifolia var. lythroides (Small) J. Nelson
Stachys lythroides Small
Stachys latidens Small ex Britt.
Stachys tenuifolia var. latidens (Small ex Britt.) J. Nelson
Stachys longispicata Boiss.
Stachys mexicana Benth.
S.British Columbia - California. See [maps ]
Mexican Hedge-nettle
Mexican Betony
Great Betony
Stachys ciliata Dougl. ex Benth.
Stachys emersonii Piper
identification uncertain 1000x670 (~83Kb) USA: Cape Blanco, (42°49'57N 124°32'50W ±1km), Curry Co. OR, 2.8.2001, Photo © Markku Savela
Stachys nuttallii Shuttlw. ex Benth.
Heart-leaf hedge-nettle
Stachys cordata Riddell
Stachys riddellii House
Stachys salvioides Small
Stachys subcordata Rydb.
Stachys ocymastrum (L.) Brig.
Foodplant for
Chamaesphecia mysiniformis
Stachys pycnantha Benth.
Short-spike hedge-nettle
Stachys rigida Nutt. ex Benth.
Vancouver, Washington - California. See [maps ]
Rigid Hedge-nettle
Foodplant for
Autographa pasiphaeia
var. rigida
Stachys ajugoides var. rigida Jepson & Hoover
Stachys rigida ssp. rivularis (Heller) Epling
var. quercetorum (Heller) Mulligan & Munro
Stachys rigida ssp. quercetorum (Heller) Epling
Stachys rigida quercetorum ; [iNaturalist ]
Stachys rigida subsp. quercetorum ; [CoL ] ; [POWO ]
Stachys rothrockii Gray
Rothrock's hedge-nettle
Stachys stebbinsii G. Mulligan & D. Munro
Stachys stricta Greene
Sonoma hedge-nettle
Stachys tenuifolia Willd.
Smooth hedge-nettle
Stachys glabra Riddell
?Stachys aspera var. glabra Gray
Stachys hispida Pursh
Stachys palustris var. hispida (Pursh) Boivin
Stachys palustris var. macrocalyx Jennings
Stachys tenuifolia var. hispida (Pursh) Fern.
Stachys tenuifolia var. perlonga Fern.
Stachys tenuifolia var. platyphylla Fern.
30.1.2022 (39)
References:
[BONAP]
A Synonymized Checklist of the Vascular Flora of the United States, Puerto Rico, and the Virgin Islands; A data base interface; BONAP U.S. Checklist - 1998 ; Provided by TAMU-BWG; Texas A & M Bioinformatics Working Group ; Based on; Biota of North America Program
[CoL] Catalogue of Life
Bánki, O., Roskov, Y., Döring, M., Ower, G., Hernández Robles, D. R., Plata Corredor, C. A., Stjernegaard Jeppesen, T., Örn, A., Vandepitte, L., Hobern, D., Schalk, P., DeWalt, R. E., Ma, K., Miller, J., Orrell, T., Aalbu, R., Abbott, J., Adlard, R., Aedo, C., et al. (2024). Catalogue of Life Checklist (Version 2024-03-26); https://doi.org/10.48580/dfz8d
[Harri Arkkio]
Finland; For the time being these pictures are only for this site. Other usage not allowed.
[Henrietta Kress]
Medicinal and Culinary herb. FAQs, pics, database
[John Nelson]
Univ. of SC Herbarium, Columbia SC 29208, USA
[POWO]
Plants of the Wolrd Online ; World Checklist of Vascular Plants. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
[RUNEBERG] Project Runeberg: Nordic literature online
Project Runeberg ; Bilder ur Nordens Fauna (Carl Axel Magnus Lindman)
[USC Herbarium]
Univ. of SC Herbarium
[iNaturalist]
iNaturalist
[maps]
Warning! The maps are automatically generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.
Some related literature:
[FPN]; Hitchcock & Cronquist, 1998
Flora of the Pacific Northwest (11th edn)
Fl. Pacif. NW
[RK]; Hämet-Ahti, Suominen, Ulvinen & Uotila, 1998
Retkeilykasvio (Field Flora of Finland) (Edn 4)
Retkeylykasvio
: 1-656
[SK]; Mela & Cajander, 1906
A. J. Melan Suomen Kasvio (5. painos)
Suomen Kasvio
: 1-763
[GMBOT]; Robinson & Fernald, 1908
A Handbook of the Flowering Plants and Ferns of the Central and Northeastern United States and adjacent Canada
Gray's Manual Botany (7th Ed.)
: 10 -926
If you have corrections, comments or
information to add into these pages, just send mail to
Markku Savela
Keep in mind that the taxonomic information is copied from various sources, and may include many inaccuracies. Expert help is welcome.