Euchloe

Euchloe Hübner, [1819] Little Whites

Euchloe Hübner, [1819]; Verz. bek. Schmett. (6): 94; TS: Euchloe ausonia var. esperi Kirby
Phyllocharis Schatz, 1886; Exot. Schmett. 2 (2): 71 (preocc. Phyllocharis Dalman, 1824); TS: Papilio tagis Hübner
- = Euchloe; [NL4A], 107

Euchloe; [P&N23]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [NHM-BMW]
Euchloe (Anthocharidini); [NL4A], 107; [AfrL]
Euchloe (Anthocharinae); [NACL], 51
Euchloe (Anthocharini); [RFEL]; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 25
Euchloe (Pierinae); Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world 10: 6
Phyllocharis; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [NHM-BMW] ; [NHM-BMW]

Subgenus Euchloe

Subgenus Euchloe (Euchloe); Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 25

Euchloe belemia (Esper, 1800)

NAF, SWEU, Tibesti - Iran - Baluchistan. See [maps] Green-striped White

Papilio belemia Esper, 1800; Die Schmett., Suppl. Th 1 (8-9): 92, pl. 110, f. 2; TL: S.Spain

Euchloe belemia; [EBW]; [BOW]: pl. 4, f. 11; [AfrL]; [Otakar Kudrna]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [MBE] ; [Mario Maier]

450x390 (~51Kb) underside Alvor, Algarve, Portugal 17/03/93, Photo © Simon Coombes

E. b. belemia

Papilio glauce Hübner, [1803-1804]; Samml. eur. Schmett. [1]: pl. 107, f. 546-547; TL: Portugal
Euchloe belemia ab. desertorum Turati, 1905; Natur. Sicil. 18 (2-3): 27, pl. 2, f. 1-3; TL: Biskra (Algeria)
Euchloe belemia f. distincta Röber, 1907; in Seitz, Grossschmett. Erde 1: 51; TL: Philippeville (Algeria)
Euchloe belemia ab. evanescens Röber, 1907; in Seitz, Grossschmett. Erde 1: 51; TL: El Kantara (Algeria)
Euchloe belemia form. vern. röberi Rothschild, 1914; Novit. Zool. 21: 300; TL: Guelt-Es-Stel (Algeria)
Anthocharis belemia var. glauce ab. conjuncta Holl, 1917; Bull. Soc. Hist. nat. Afr. N. 8: 86; TL: Algeria
Euchloe belemia f. marmorata Chnéour, 1934; Ent. Zs. 48 (6): 43, f. 2; TL: Tunisia

Euchloe belemia belemia; [BMAT]: 14, pl. 5, f. 33-45; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world 10: 6, pl. 5, f. 18; [iNaturalist]
Euchloe belemia v. glauce; [BMAT]

*desertorum*
600x435 (~29Kb) underside Morocco, Tiznit, Anti-Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier

E. b. hesperidum Rothschild, 1913 Canary Is. (Fuerteventura)

Euchloe belemia hesperidum Rothschild, 1913; Novit. Zool. 20 (1): 111; TL: Canary Is.

Euchloe belemia hesperidum; Back, 2001, Atalanta 32 (1/2): 103-106, pl. V, f. 1-2; [iNaturalist]
Euchloe hesperidum; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]

E. b. eversi Stamm, 1963 Canary Is. (Teneriffe, Gran Canaria)

Euchloe belemia eversi Stamm, 1963; Ent. Zs. 73: 47

Euchloe belemia eversi; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world 10: 6, pl. 5, f. 17; Back, 2001, Atalanta 32 (1/2): pl. VIa, f. 3-6 (larva)
Euchloe eversi; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]

E. b. abyssinica Riley, 1928 Ethiopia

belemia abyssinica Riley, 1928; Entomologist 61: 136

Euchloe belemia abyssinica; [BAFR], 56; [AfrL]; [iNaturalist]

E. b. palaestinensis Röber, 1907 Israel, Asia Minor, Syria

Euchloe belemia palaestinensis Röber, 1907; in Seitz, Grossschmett. Erde 1: 51

Euchloe belemia palaestinensis; Back, 2001, Atalanta 32 (1/2): pl. VIa, f. 7-8 (larva); [iNaturalist]

Euchloe crameri Butler, 1869

SWEU, Italy. See [maps]

Euchloe Crameri Butler, 1869; Ent. mon. Mag. 5: 271; TL: S.Europe
- = Euchloe ausonia melanochloros; [BMAT]
Papilio belia Stoll, [1782]; in Cramer, Uitl. Kapellen 4 (32-32): 225
Euchloe belia ab. alhambra Ribbe, 1905; Soc. ent. 20 (18): 137; TL: Alhambra
Euchloe ausonia var. esperi Kirby, 1871; Syn. Cat. diurn. Lep.: 506
?Euchloe ausonia crameri gen. aest. butleri Rothschild, 1917; Novit. Zool. 24 (1): 82; TL: Spain and N.Africa
?Euchloe belia melisande Fruhstorfer, 1908; Ent. Zs. 22 (12): 51; TL: Palestine

Euchloe crameri; Back, 1990, Atalanta 21 (3/4): pl. III, f. 13-15 (larva); [Otakar Kudrna]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [MBE] ; [Mario Maier]

E. c. crameri

Euchloe crameri crameri; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world 10: 6, pl. 5, f. 20

?E. c. mauretanica Röber, 1907

Euchloe crameri mauretanica Röber, 1907; in Seitz, Grossschmett. Erde 1: 53, pl. 22, f. d

600x435 (~29Kb) underside Morocco, Ifrane, Moyen Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier

Euchloe simplonia (Freyer, 1829)

France, Italy, Switzerland. See [maps]

Pontia simplonia Freyer, 1829; Beitr. eur. Schmett. 2: pl. 75, f. 2

Euchloe simplonia; Back, 1990, Atalanta 21 (3/4): pl. III, f. 7-9 (larva); [Otakar Kudrna]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [Heiner Ziegler] ; [MBE]

Euchloe ausonia (Hübner, [1803-1804])

NAF, SEU, Asia Minor, Amurland, Baluchistan - Chitral. See [maps] Mattfleckiger Falter Pearl White Dappled White

Papilio ausonia Hübner, [1803-1804]; Samml. eur. Schmett. [1]: pl. 113, f. 582-583; TL: [?]N.Italy
?ab. pulverulenta Verity, [1908]; Rhopalocera Palaearctica (17-20): 178, 195
?Euchloe belia occidentalis Verity, 1908; Rhopalocera Palaearctica (17-20): 175, (21-23): pl. 36, f. 25-28
Papilio marchandae Geyer, 1832; Samml. eur. Schmett. [1]: pl. 188, f. 926-928

Euchloe (Euchloe) ausonia; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 25
Euchloe ausonia taurica; [iNaturalist]
Euchloe ausonia; [H&R]; [BRU], 156; [EBW]; Back, 1990, Atalanta 21 (3/4): pl. III, f. 10-12 (larva); [Otakar Kudrna]; Yakovlev, 2012, Nota lepid. 35 (1): 63; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [MBE] ; [SZMN] ; [SVF]

E. a. melanochloros Röber, 1907 Algeria

Euchloe belia melanochloros Röber, 1907; in Seitz, Grossschmett. Erde 1: 52; TL: Batna (Algeria)
Euchloe tagis mauretanica Röber, 1907; in Seitz, Grossschmett. Erde 1: 53; TL: Algiers
Euchloe tagis gen. vern. algirica Oberthür, 1909; Étud. Lépid. Comp. 3: 145; TL: Mercheria (Algeria)
Euchloe belia paravicinii Stauder, 1915; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 29 (1): 25; TL: Dj. Aures (Algeria)
Euchloe ausonia algirica gen. aest. pseudonymus Rothschild, 1917; Novit. Zool. 24 (1): 83; TL: C. and S.Algeria

Euchloe ausonia melanochloros; [BMAT]: 11, pl. 4, f. 28-40

E. a. graeca Verity, [1908] Greece, ...?

ausonia graeca Verity, [1908]; Rhopalocera Palaearctica (17-20): 175, (21-23): pl. 36, f. 20

E. a. volgensis Krulikovsky, 1897 NW.Kazakhstan, Caucasus, Armenia, Talysh, Kopet-Dagh

?volgensis Krulikovsky, 1901; Try. Soc. Nat. Sarat. 1: 36
Euchloe belia var. uralensis Bartel, 1902; Dt. ent. Z. Iris, 15 (2): 188
ausonia pfaffi Trautmann, 1927; Ent. Anz. [ ?? ]: 109
Euchloe ausonia volgensis f. krulikowskyi Sheljuzhko, 1928; Lep. Rdsch. 2 (7): 74
Euchloe ausonia sovinskyi Sheljuzhko, 1928; Lep. Rdsch. 2 (7): 75

E. a. transiens Verity, [1908] Tian-Shan, Ghissar, Darvaz

ausonia transiens Verity, [1908]; Rhopalocera Palaearctica (17-20): 180, (30-36):338, (21-23): pl. 37, f. 12

Euchloe ausonia transiens; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 25

E. a. dubatolovi Korshunov, 1995 Altai

Euchloe ausonia dubatolovi Korshunov, 1995; Butts. Asian Russia: 62

Euchloe ausonia dubatolovi; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 25; [SZMN]

Euchloe daphalis (Moore, 1865)

W.Pamirs, N.Afghanistan, Pakistan, India. See [maps]

Anthocharis daphalis Moore, 1865; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1865 (2): 491, pl. 31, f. 14; TL: Kunawur

Anthocharis belia var. daphalis; Grum-Grshimailo, 1890, in Romanoff, Mém. Lép. 4: 229
Euchloe (Euchloe) daphalis; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 25
Euchloe (ausonia) daphalis; [BRU], 156
Euchloe daphalis; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]

E. d. daphalis

Euchloe daphalis daphalis; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 25

Euchloe pulverata (Christoph, 1884)

E.Turkey, Transcaucasia - Iran, Afghanistan - S.Alai. See [maps]

Anthocharis belia var. pulverata Christoph, 1884; in Romanoff, Mém. Lépid. 1: 99; TL: Kizyl-Arva, Turkmenia
- = Anthocharis belia var. daphalis; Grum-Grshimailo, 1890, in Romanoff, Mém. Lép. 4: 229
persica Verity, 1911; Rhopalocera Palaearctica (17-20): 178

Euchloe (ausonia) pulverata; [BRU], 157
Euchloe ausonia persica; Riley, 1921, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (9) 8 (47): 590
Euchloe daphalis pulverata; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 25
Euchloe persica; [LEPIFORUM]
Euchloe pulverata; [iNaturalist]

E. p. alaica Verity, 1911 Alai

pulverata alaica Verity, 1911; Rhopalocera Palaearctica (30-36): 338, pl. 67, f. 33-36

Euchloe pulverata alaica; [iNaturalist]

Euchloe ochracea (Trybom, 1877)

Altai, N.Mongolia - Chukot Peninsula, Altai, Sayan, Transbaikalia, Amur. See [maps]

Anthocharis belia var. ochracea Trybom, 1877; Öfvers. K. Vetensk. Akad. Förh. 34 (6): 37; TL: N. Tung

Euchloe (Euchloe) ochracea; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 25
Euchloe ochracea kamchatkensis; [P&N23]
Euchloe ochracea; Yakovlev, 2012, Nota lepid. 35 (1): 63; [RFEL]; [MPG] ; [P&N23]; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [BOA]

E. o. ochracea

Euchloe naina kusnezovi Korshunov, 1995; Butts. Asian Russia: 65
- = ; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 25

Euchloe naina kusnezovi; [SZMN]
Euchloe ochracea ochracea; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 25

E. o. naina Kozhanchikov, 1923

Euchloe belia naina Kozhanchikov, 1923; Jb. Martjanov Staatmus. Minussinsk 1 (1): 3; TL: W.Sayan, Lake Buiba
Euchloe belia naina ♀ ab. koshantschikoffi Bang-Haas, 1927; Horae Macrolep. Palaearct. 1: 40, pl. 5, f. 15; TL: Sajan

Euchloe (ausonia) naina; [BRU], 157
Euchloe ausonia naina;
Euchloe naina naina; Dubatolov & Kosterin, 1994, Atalanta 25 (3/4): 514
Euchloe naina; [Opler]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 171; [iNaturalist] ; [SZMN] ; [BAMONA]
Euchloe ochracea naina; Yakovlev, 2012, Nota lepid. 35 (1): 63; [RFEL]; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 25; [iNaturalist]
Euchloe simplonia naina; Back, 1991, Atalanta 21 (3/4): 194 (note), pl. II, f. 5-6

E. o. jakutia Back, 1991 Yakutia

Euchloe simplonia jakutia Back, 1991; Atalanta 21 (3/4): 193, pl. II, f. 3-4; TL: Yakutia, Suntar Mts.

Euchloe naina jakutia; Dubatolov & Kosterin, 1994, Atalanta 25 (3/4): 514; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 171; [SZMN]
Euchloe ochracea jakutia; [RFEL]; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 25; [iNaturalist]

E. o. irina Dubatolov & Kosterin, 1994 SE.Kazakhstan

Euchloe naina irina Dubatolov & Kosterin, 1994; Atalanta 25 (3/4): 513; TL: SE.Kazakhstan, Dzhungarian Alatau, 40-50km ENE of Tekeli

Euchloe ausonia irina; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 25
Euchloe naina irina; [SZMN]

Euchloe ausonides (Lucas, 1852)

Vancouver - California. See [maps] Large Marble Creamy Marblewing

Anthocharis ausonides Lucas, 1852; Revue Mag. Zool. (2) 4 (7): 340; TL: San Francisco, California

Euchloe ausonides; [NACL], #4200; [NAB]; [EBW]; [BOW]: pl. 17, f. 20; Back, 1990, Atalanta 21 (3/4): pl. III, f. 4-6 (larva); [BOC], 142; [Opler]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 170; [MPG] ; [P&N23]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA] ; [BAMONA]
Synchloe ausonides; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 7
ausoneides; H. Edwards, 1880, (missp.)
ausonoides; Edwards, 1872, (missp.)
aussonides; Elrod & Maley, 1906, (missp.)

E. a. ausonides California

Anthocharis ausonides Boisduval, 1852; Ann. Soc. ent. Fr. (2) 10 (2): 286 (preocc.)
- = ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 170
Euchloe ausonides var. flavidalis Comstock, 1924; Bull. South. Calif. Acad. Sci. 23 (2): 51; TL: Palo Alto, California
- = ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 170
Euchloe ausonides var. semiflava Comstock, 1924; Bull. South. Calif. Acad. Sci. 23 (2): 51; TL: San Jose Mission, California
- = ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 170
Euchloe ausonides [ab.] boharti Doudoroff, 1930; Pan-Pacific Ent. 6 (3): 143; TL: Berkeley, California
- = ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 170

Euchloe ausonides ausonides; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 170; [P&N23]; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]

E. a. coloradensis (H. Edwards, 1881) Colorado

Anthocaris[sic] coloradensis (?) H. Edwards, 1881; Papilio 1 (4): 50; TL: Colorado
Euchloe belia var. belioides r. montana Verity, 1911; Rhopalocera Palaearctica (30-36): 339, pl. 68, f. 13-15; TL: Colorado
- = ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 170

Euchloe ausonides coloradensis; [NACL], #4200a; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 170; [P&N23]; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]
Synchloe ausonides coloradensis; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 7

E. a. mayi F. & R. Chermock, 1940

Euchloe ausonides mayi F. & R. Chermock, 1940; Can. Ent. 72 (4): 81; TL: Riding Mtns, Man.

Euchloe ausonides mayi; [NACL], #4200c; [BOC], 142; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 170; [P&N23]; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]

E. a. palaeoreios Johnson, 1976 South Dakota

Euchloe ausonides palaeoreios Johnson, 1976; J. Lep. Soc. 30 (4): 253; TL: Spearfish Canyon, near Spearfish, Lawrence Co., South Dakota

Euchloe ausonides palaeoreios; [NACL], #4200b; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 170; [P&N23]; [BOA]

E. a. ogilvia Back, 1991 Yukon

Euchloe ogilvia Back, 1991; Atalanta 21 (3/4): 195, pl. II, f. 1-2, pl. III, f. 1-3 (larva); TL: Canada, Yukon, Ogilve Mts., Dempster Hwy Mile 45, 500-1300m
- = Euchloe ausonides; Layberry, Hall & Lafontaine, 1998, The Butterflies of Canada:; [Opler]

Euchloe ausonides ogilvia; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 170; [P&N23]; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]

E. a. transmontana Austin & Emmel, 1998 Utah, Nevada

Euchloe ausonides transmontana Austin & Emmel, 1998; Syst. W. N. Am. Butts. (42): 506; TL: Kingston Canyon, Toiyabe Mtns, Lander Co., Nevada
Euchloe ausonides r. coloradensis tr.f. hemiflava Field, 1936; J. Ent. Zool. 28 (2): 19; TL: Payson, Utah
- = Auchloe ausonides transmontana; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 170

Auchloe ausonides transmontana; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 170
Euchloe ausonides transmontana; [BOC], 142; [P&N23]; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]

E. a. insulanus Guppy & Shepard, 2001 British Columbia Island Marble

Euchloe ausonides insulanus Guppy & Shepard, 2001; Butts. B.C.: 160; TL: Wellington, British Columbia

Euchloe ausonides insulana; [BOC], 142
Euchloe ausonides insulanus; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 170; [P&N23]; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]

Euchloe creusa (Doubleday, [1847])

Rocky Mountains. See [maps] Northern Marblewing

Anthocharis creusa Doubleday, [1847]; Gen. diurn. Lep. (1): 56, pl. 7, f. 1; TL: Rocky Mountains
Euchloe orientalides Verity, 1908; (part)

Euchloe (Euchloe) creusa; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 25
Euchloe ausonia creusa; [BOW]: pl. 17, f. 20 (text only)
Euchloe creusa; [NAB]; [EBW]; [NACL], #4201; [Opler]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 171; [RFEL]; [MPG] ; [P&N23]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA] ; [BAMONA]
Synchloe creusa; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 7
crensa (Edwards, 1881); (missp.)

E. c. creusa

Euchloe creusa var. elsa Beutenmüller, 1898; Bull. Am. Mus. nat. Hist. 10 (13): 242, pl. 14, f. 3; TL: Laggan, Brish Columbia [Lake Louise, Alberta]
- = ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 171

Euchloe creusa creusa; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 171; [P&N23]; [BOA]

E. c. orientalis (Bremer, 1864) Altai - Chukot, Ussuri, Amur, Transbaikalia, NA?

Anthocharis belemia var. orientalis Bremer, 1864; Mém. Acad. Sci. St. Pétersb. (7) 8 (1): 8; TL: Amur
?ab. alexandri Turati, 1921; Atti Soc. ital. Sci. nat. 60: 212, f. 2

Euchloe (creusa) orientalis; [BRU], 157
Euchloe creusa orientalis; Back, 1990, Atalanta 21 (3/4): 187; Yakovlev, 2012, Nota lepid. 35 (1): 63; [RFEL]; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 25

E. c. emiorientalis Verity, 1911 Altai, Sayan

Euchloe belia creusa r. emiorientalis Verity, 1911; Rhopalocera Palaearctica (30-36): 338, pl. 67, f. 37-38

Euchloe creusa emiorientalis; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 25

E. c. kurentzovi Beljaev, 1986 Chukot Peninsula, Far East

creusa kurentzovi Beljaev, 1986; 117

Euchloe creusa kurentzovi; [RFEL]; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 25; [iNaturalist]

E. c. nemoralis Beljaev, 1986 Ussuri

creusa nemoralis Beljaev, 1986; 117

Euchloe creusa nemoralis; [RFEL]; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 25

E. c. miti Gorbunov, 2007 Kamchatka

creusa miti Gorbunov, 2007; 377

Euchloe creusa miti; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 25

Euchloe tagis (Hübner, [1803-1804])

SWEU, NAF, Italy. See [maps] Portuguese Dappled White

Papilio tagis Hübner, [1803-1804]; Samml. eur. Schmett. [1]: pl. 110, f. 565-566; TL: Portugal
lusitanica Oberthür, 1909²

Euchloe tagis; [H&R]; [BOW]: pl. 4, f. 17; [Otakar Kudrna]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [MBE]

E. t. tagis

Euchloe tagis tagis; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world 10: 6, pl. 5, f. 19

E. t. bellezina (Boisduval, 1828) S.France

Euchloe tagis bellezina; Back, 2001, Atalanta 32 (1/2): pl. III, f. 3e-f

E. t. calvensis Casini, 1993 Toscana

Euchloe tagis calvensis; Back, 2001, Atalanta 32 (1/2): pl. III, f. 2, 3c-d

E. t. castillana Verity, 1911 Spain

E. t. piemonti Back, 2001 Italy (Piemonte)

Euchloe tagis piemonti Back, 2001; Atalanta 32 (1/2): 100, pl. III, f. 1, 3a-b, pl. IV, f. 5-17; TL: Andonno, Piemonte, Italy, 800m

E. t. pechi (Staudinger, 1885) Algeria Pech's White

Anthocharis pechi Staudinger, 1885; Ent. Nachr. 11 (1): 10; TL: Lambessa (Algeria)
Anthocharis pechi Baker, 1885; Ent. mon. Mag. 21: 241; TL: Lambessa

Euchloe pechi; [BOW]: pl. 4, f. 12; [iNaturalist]
Euchloe tagis pechi; [BMAT]: 12, pl. 5, f. 1-5

E. t. atlasica Rungs, 1950 Morocco

Euchloe tagis atlasica Rungs, 1950; Bull. Soc. Sci. nat. Maroc 28: 144; TL: Col de Tambrata and Ifrane (Morocco)

Euchloe tagis atlasica; [BMAT]: 12, pl. 5, f. 6-10

600x435 (~37Kb) underside Morocco, Massif du Kandar, Moyen Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier

E. t. reisseri Back & Reissinger, 1989 Morocco (W. Rif Mts)

Euchloe tagis reisseri Back & Reissinger, 1989; Nota lepid. 12 (2): 86-102, [93] (f. A-D), 94 (f. E, F), 95 (f. 1-12)]; TL: Xauen (Morocco)

Euchloe tagis reisseri; [BMAT]: 13, pl. 5, f. 11-10

599x435 (~57Kb) upperside Morocco, Djebel Tisuka, Rif, Photo © Jean Delacre

758x543 (~26Kb) underside Morocco, Djebel Tisuka, Rif, Photo © Jean Delacre

Euchloe insularis (Staudinger, 1861)

Corsica, Sardinia. See [maps]

Anthocharis insularis Staudinger, 1861; in Staudinger & Wocke, Cat. Lep. (ed. 1): 2; TL: Corsica?

Euchloe insularis; [Otakar Kudrna]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [MBE]

Subgenus Elphinstonia Klots, 1930

Elphinstonia Klots, 1930; Bull. Brooklyn ent. Soc. 25 (2): 87; TS: Anthocharis charlonia Donzel

Subgenus Elphinstonia (Euchloe); Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 25
Elphinstonia; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [NHM-BMW]

The charlonia species-group

"charlonia"; Back, Knebelsberger & Miller, 2006, Atalanta 37 (3/4): (469-482)

Euchloe charlonia (Donzel, 1842)

Canary Islands, Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Tibesti, Macedonia, Egypt, Sudan, Iran, Baluchistan, Punjab. See [maps] Lemon White Greenish Black-tip

Anthocharis charlonia Donzel, 1842; Ann. Soc. ent. Fr. 11 (2): 197, pl. 8, f. 1
?Euchloe charlonia elisabethae Hemming, 1932; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 80: 287

Elphinstonia charlonia; [EBW]; [BOW]: pl. 4, f. 10; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Euchloe (Euchloe) charlonia; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 25
Euchloe charlonia; [AfrL]; [Otakar Kudrna]; [LEPIFORUM] ; [MBE]

E. c. charlonia

Anthocharis levaillantii Lucas, 1847; Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. (2) 5: 49; TL: Dj. Amour (Algeria)
Anthocharis charlonia f. atlantica Stauder, 1914; Z. Wiss. InsektBiol. 10 (3): 84, (4):125 (f. 2); TL: El Kantara (Algeria)

Elphinstonia charlonia charlonia; [BMAT], 14, pl. 4, f. 41-48; [iNaturalist]
Euchloe (Elphinstonia) charlonia charlonia; Back, Knebelsberger & Miller, 2006, Atalanta 37 (3/4): (469-482)
Euchloe charlonia charlonia; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world 10: 6, pl. 5, f. 21; [AfrL]

600x435 (~49Kb) upperside Morocco, Taliouine, Anti-Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier

600x435 (~17Kb) Morocco, Tiznit, Anti-Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier

600x435 (~40Kb) ♂ ♀ underside Morocco, Tiznit, Anti-Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier

E. c. mesopotamica (Staudinger, [1892])

Anthocharis charlonia var. mesopotamica Staudinger, [1892]; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 4 (2): 228

Euchloe bazae Fabiano, 1993

-. See [maps]

Euchloe bazae; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [MBE]

E. b. bazae Spain

Euchloe (Elphinstonia) bazae bazae; Back, Knebelsberger & Miller, 2006, Atalanta 37 (3/4): (469-482)

E. b. iberae Back, Olivares & Leestmans, 2005 Spain

Euchloe bazae iberae Back, Olivares & Leestmans, 2005; Linneana Belgica 20 (2): (-); TL: Spain

Euchloe (Elphinstonia) bazae iberae; Back, Knebelsberger & Miller, 2006, Atalanta 37 (3/4): (469-482)

Euchloe lucilla Butler, 1886

Afghanistan. See [maps]

Euchloe lucilla Butler, 1886; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1886 (3): 376, pl. 35, f. 4

Euchloe (Elphinstonia) lucilla lucilla; Back, Knebelsberger & Miller, 2006, Atalanta 37 (3/4): (469-482)
Euchloe lucilla; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world 10: 6, pl. 5, f. 23

Euchloe transcaspica (Staudinger, [1892])

S.Turkmenia, N.Iran. See [maps]

Anthocharis charlonia var. transcaspica Staudinger, [1892]; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 4 (2): 228; TL: "Krasnovodsk", "Achal-Tekke", "Schahrud"

Elphinstonia transcaspica; [BRU], 158; [CoL]
Euchloe (Euchloe) transcaspica; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 25
Euchloe transcaspica; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]

E. t. amseli (Gross & Ebert, 1975) Iran

charlonia amseli (Gross & Ebert, 1975)

Euchloe (Elphinstonia) transcaspica amseli; Back, Knebelsberger & Miller, 2006, Atalanta 37 (3/4): (469-482)
Euchloe charlonia amseli; [AfrL]

?E. t. doveri Evans, 1932

transcaspica doveri Evans, 1932; Indian Butterflies (edn. 2): 65

?E. t. pila Evans, 1932

transcaspica pila Evans, 1932; Indian Butterflies (edn. 2): 65

Euchloe penia (Freyer, 1852)

SEEU. See [maps]

penia Freyer, 1852; Neuere Beitr. Schmett. 6: pl. 574, f. 4

Euchloe penia; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world 10: 6, pl. 5, f. 22; [Otakar Kudrna]; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [MBE]

E. p. taleschicus Back & Leestmans, 2001

Euchloe (Elphinstonia) penia taleschicus; Back, Knebelsberger & Miller, 2006, Atalanta 37 (3/4): (469-482)

E. p. thessalica (Mezger, 1936)

thessalica (Mezger, 1936) (Anthocharis); Lambillionea, 36: 35

Euchloe (Elphinstonia) penia thessalica; Back, Knebelsberger & Miller, 2006, Atalanta 37 (3/4): (469-482)

The tomyris species-group

"tomyris"; Back, Knebelsberger & Miller, 2006, Atalanta 37 (3/4): (469-482)

Euchloe tomyris (Christoph, 1884)

S.Turkmenia, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, N.Iran. See [maps]

Anthocharis tomyris Christoph, 1884; in Romanoff, Mém. Lépid. 1: 99, pl. 6, f. 1a-b; TL: Askhabad, Turkmenia

Elphinstonia tomyris; [BRU], 158; [CoL]
Euchloe (Elphinstonia) tomyris tomyris; Back, Knebelsberger & Miller, 2006, Atalanta 37 (3/4): (469-482)
Euchloe (Elphinstonia) tomyris; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 25
Euchloe tomyris; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world 10: 6, pl. 5, f. 24; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]

Euchloe lessei Bernardi, 1957

Iran. See [maps]

Euchloe lessei Bernardi, 1957; Bull. Soc. Ent. Fr. 62 (1-2): 38; TL: ;Iran

Euchloe lessei; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]

E. l. lessei

Euchloe (Elphinstonia) lessei lessei; Back, Knebelsberger & Miller, 2006, Atalanta 37 (3/4): (469-482)

E. l. qohrudicus Back & Leestmans, 2001

Euchloe (Elphinstonia) lessei qohrudicus; Back, Knebelsberger & Miller, 2006, Atalanta 37 (3/4): (469-482)

E. l. zagrosicus

Euchloe (Elphinstonia) lessei zagrosicus; Back, Knebelsberger & Miller, 2006, Atalanta 37 (3/4): (469-482)

Euchloe ziayani Leestmans & Back, 2001

Euchloe (Elphinstonia) ziayani ziayani; Back, Knebelsberger & Miller, 2006, Atalanta 37 (3/4): (469-482)
Euchloe ziayani karkasica; [iNaturalist]
Euchloe ziayani ziayani; [iNaturalist]
Euchloe ziayani; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]

Euchloe aegyptiaca Verity, 1911

Euchloe aegyptiaca; [AfrL]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [MBE]

Euchloe falloui (Allard, 1867)

N.Africa (desert regions), Sudan, Somalia, Arabia. See [maps] Scarce Green-striped White

Anthocharis falloui Allard, 1867; Ann. Soc. ent. Fr. (4) 7: 312, 318, pl. 6, f. 1a-b; TL: Biskra (Algeria)
Euchloe seitzi Röber, 1907; in Seitz, Grossschmett. Erde 1:52 (= falloui f.): 52; TL: Biskra (Algeria)
Euchloe falloui obsolescens Rothschild, 1913; Novit. Zool. 20 (1): 112; TL: South Oued Mya (Algeria)
Euchloe falloui lucida Sheljuzhko, 1914; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 27 (4): 166; TL: Biskra (Algeria)
Euchloe falloui f. choumovitschi Chnéour, 1935; Ent. Zs. 49 (7): 49, f. ; TL: Moularès Mines (Tunisia)
Euchloe faloui faloui f. nigromarginata Chnéour, 1947; Bull. Soc. Hist. nat. Afr. N. 38: 21, f. 1; TL: Gafsa (Tunisia)
Euchloe faloui faloui f. elisabethae Chnéour, 1947; Bull. Soc. Hist. nat. Afr. N. 38: 21, f. 4; TL: Moulares Mines (Tunisia)
Euchloe flloui farizae Tarrier; [1993]; TL: Tizi-n-Tinififft (Morocco)

Euchloe falloui; [EBW]; [BOW]: pl. 4, f. 11 (text only); [BMAT]: 13, pl. 5, f. 20-32; [BAFR], 56; [AfrL]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [MBE]

E. f. falloui

Euchloe falloui falloui; [AfrL]; [iNaturalist]

E. f. saudi Larsen, 1983

Euchloe falloui saudi; [AfrL]; [iNaturalist]

Euchloe olympia (Edwards, 1871)

Arizona, West Virginia. See [maps] Olympia Marblewing

Anthocaris[sic] olympia Edwards, 1871; Trans. amer. ent. Soc. 3: 266; TL: [Kanawha Co., West Virginia]

Euchloe olympia; [NACL], #4202; [EBW]; [NAB]; [BOW]: pl. 17, f. 21; [Opler]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 171; [MPG] ; [P&N23]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA] ; [BAMONA]
Synchloe olympia; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 7

E. o. olympia Kentucky, Illinois, Indiana, Maryland, Michigan, Missouri, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Ontario, Pennsylvania, Quebec, Tennessee, Virginia, West Virginia, Wisconsin

Euchloe olympia olympia; Pavulaan, 2020, The Taxonomic Report 8 (6): 19; [P&N23]; [BOA]

E. o. rosa (Edwards, 1882) Alberta, Arkansas, Arizona, Colorado, Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Manitoba, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, North Dakota, Oklahoma, Ontario, Quebec, Saskatchewan, South Dakota, Texas, Wisconsin, Wyoming

Anthocharis rosa Edwards, 1882; Papilio 2 (3): 45; TL: western Texas
- = Euchloe olympia; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 171
Euchloe olympia anniha Ebner, 1970; Popular Sci. Handbook 12: (1-205) (Dos Passos & Klots)
- = ; Pavulaan, 2020, The Taxonomic Report 8 (6): 8, 33

Euchloe olympia rosa; [NACL], #4202a; Pavulaan, 2020, The Taxonomic Report 8 (6): 22; [P&N23]
Synchloe olympia rosa; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 7

E. o. wagneri Pavulaan, 2020 Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Wisconsin

Euchloe olympia wagneri Pavulaan, 2020; The Taxonomic Report 8 (6): 24; TL: Illinois, Lake Co., Illinois Beach State Park

Euchloe olympia wagneri; [P&N23]; [BOA]

E. o. huron Pavulaan, 2020 Ontario

Euchloe olympia huron Pavulaan, 2020; The Taxonomic Report 8 (6): 29; TL: Ontario, Lambton Co., Ipperwash

Euchloe olympia huron; [P&N23]

Euchloe guaymasensis Opler, 1986

Mexico (Sonora). See [maps]

Euchloe guaymasensis Opler, 1986; J. Lep. Soc. 40 (3): 188, f. 1-3; TL: Mexico, Estado de Sonora, Las Avispas microwave relay, 2000', 40 mi N Guayamas

Euchloe guaymasensis; Holland, 1995, J. Lep. Soc. 49 (2): 122, f. 2; [Opler]; [NL4A], #128; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 172; [MPG] ; [P&N23]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA] ; [BAMONA]

Euchloe hyantis (Edwards, 1871)

-. See [maps] California Marble Pearly Marblewing

Anthocaris[sic] hyantis Edwards, 1871; Trans. amer. ent. Soc. 3 (3/4): 205; TL: Ukiah, Mendocino, Co., California

Euchloe ausonia hyantis; [BOW]: pl. 17, f. 20 (text only)
Euchloe ausonides hyantis; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 7
Euchloe hyantis; [NACL], #4203; [NAB]; [BOC], 144; [Opler]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 171; [MPG] ; [P&N23]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA] ; [BOA] ; [BAMONA]

E. h. hyantis California

Euchloe belia var. creusa gen.aest. var. ausonides f. orientalides Verity, [1908]; Rhopalocera Palaearctica (17-20): 182, (30-36): pl. 50, f. 16
- = ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 171
Euchloe belia var. belioides f. pseudoausonides Verity, 1911; Rhopalocera Palaearctica (30-36): 339, (21-23): pl. 37, f. 16, 19
- = ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 171

Euchloe hyantis hyantis; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 171; [P&N23]; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]

E. h. andrewsi Martin, 1958 California

Euchloe ausonides r. andrewsi Martin, 1958; Bull. South. Calif. Acad. Sci. 35 (2): 94

Euchloe hyantis andrewsi; [NACL], #4203a; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 172; [P&N23]; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]

Euchloe lotta Beutenmüller, 1898

Colorado, Arizona, Utah, California, Montana, Oregon, Colorado. See [maps] Desert Marble

Euchloe lotta Beutenmüller, 1898; Bull. Am. Mus. nat. Hist. 10 (13): 243; TL: Colorado, Arizona, Utah, Southern California
Euchloe belia var. belioides Verity, 1911; Rhopalocera Palaearctica (30-36): 339, (21-23): pl. 37, f. 17-18; TL: Arizona,Montana
- = ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 172
Euchloe creusa ab. pumilio Strand, 1915; Arch. Naturgesch. 80 A (11): 153; TL: Klamath Co., Oregon; Modoc Co., California; Lasse, Colorado
- = ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 172

Euchloe hyantis lotta; [NACL], #4203b
Euchloe lotta belioides; [P&N23]
Euchloe lotta lotta; [P&N23]
Euchloe lotta; [BOC], 146; [Opler]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 172; [MPG] ; [P&N23]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [BOA] ; [BAMONA]
Synchloe lotta; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 7

References:

[AfrL] Mark C. Williams
Checklist of Afrotropical Papilionoidea and Hesperoidea; Compiled by Mark C. Williams, 7th ed. (2008) (April 2007); Afrototropical Butterflies; e-mail: Mark C. Williams
[BAMONA] Opler, Pavulaan, Stanford & Pogue
Butterflies and Moths of North America; Mountain Prairie Information Node
[BHL] The
Biodiversity Heritage Library; and on; Internet Archive; Note: The linking to the content of Internet Archive is somewhat delicate -- notify me when links break!
[BOA] Interactive Listing of American Butterflies
Listado Interactivo de la Mariposas Americanas; Butterflies of America
[CoL] Catalogue of Life
Bánki, O., Roskov, Y., Döring, M., Ower, G., Hernández Robles, D. R., Plata Corredor, C. A., Stjernegaard Jeppesen, T., Örn, A., Vandepitte, L., Hobern, D., Schalk, P., DeWalt, R. E., Ma, K., Miller, J., Orrell, T., Aalbu, R., Abbott, J., Adlard, R., Aedo, C., et al. (2024). Catalogue of Life Checklist (Version 2024-03-26); https://doi.org/10.48580/dfz8d
[ESP] :ESP#c Heppner, 1981
[EVERSMANNIA]
Eversmannia contents
[HBN] Francis Hemming, 1937
HÜBNER, A bibliographical and systematic account of the entomological works of Jacob Hübner and of the supplements thereto by Carl Geyer, Gottfried Franz von Frölich and Gottlieb August Wilhelm Herrich-Schäffer, Vol 1 & 2
[Heiner Ziegler]
Switzerland / Schweiz; www.pieris.ch
[JLS]
Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society; the original J. Lep. Soc. articles
[Jean Delacre]
http://homepage.mac.com/jdelacre
[LAMAS-2005] Gerardo Lamas
Entomofauna 26 (6): 57-100; A Bibliography of the Zoological Publications of Hans Fruhstorfer (1886* - 1922+)
[LAMAS-NEO] Gerardo Lamas
Bibliography of butterflies; An Annocated Bibliography of the Neotropical Butterflies and Skipper (Lepididoptera: Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea); Revised Electronic Edition (2007)
[LEPIFORUM]
Lepiforum; Bestimmung von Schmetterlingen (Lepidoptera) und ihren Präimaginalstadien
[MBE] Moths and Butteflies of Europe
Paolo Mazzei, Diego Reggianti and Ilaria Pimpinelli; http://www.leps.it/
[MPG]
North American Moth Photographers Group
[Mario Maier]
Europäische Schmetterlinge; e-mail: Mario Maier
[Michel Tarrier]
Michel R. Tarrier; Malaga, Spain; http://www.tarrier.org
[NHM-BMW] Natural History Museum
Butterflies and Moths of the World; Generic Names and their Type-species
[Opler] Opler & Warren, 2003
Butterflies of North America. 2. Scientific Names List for Butterfly Species of North America, north of Mexico.
[P&N23] Pohl & Nanz, 2023
Annotated Taxonomic Checklist of the Lepidoptera of North America, north of Mexico
[PERSEE]
Annales de la Société linnéenne de Lyon; Bulletin mensuel de la Société linnéenne de Lyon; Publications de la Société Linnéenne de Lyon; Bulletin de la Société entomologique de France
[SVF]
Svenska fjärilar; Naturhistoriska riksmuseet; (Sweden)
[SZMN] Lepidoptera
Siberian Zoological Museum
[Simon Coombes]
1 Park Street, Plymouth, PL3 4BL, UK; 01752 607854; e-mail: Simon Coombes; http://www.butterfly-guide.co.uk
[TILS] Ronald Gatrelle, Scott Massey & Henry Pavulaan
The International Lepidoptera Survey & The Taxonomic Report
[ZOBODAT] Oberösterreichische Landesmuseum
OÖ. Landesmuseum; ZOBODAT - Literatur
[iNaturalist]
iNaturalist
[maps]
Warning! The maps are automatically generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.
[²] This may require parentheses or not (original genus not verified)

Some related literature:

Allard, 1867
Notes sur les insectes de l'Algerie Ann. Soc. ent. Fr. (4) 7 : 311-322, pl. 6
Austin & Emmel, 1998
New subspecies of butterflies (Lepidoptera) from Nevada and California Syst. W. N. Am. Butts. (42) : 501-522
Back, 1990; Back, 1991
Taxononomische Untersuchungen inerrhalb der Arterngruppe um Euchloe ausonia (Hübner, 1804) Atalanta 21 (3/4): 187-206
Back, 2001
Beschreibung einer neuen Unterart von Euchloe tagis Hübner, 1804: Euchloe tagis piemonti subspec. nov. Atalanta 32 (1/2) : 99-102
Back, 2001
Zur Biologie von Euchloe belemia hesperidum Rothschild, 1913 Atalanta 32 (1/2) : 103-106
Back, Knebelsberger & Miller, 2006
The phylogenetic relationships of the species and subspecies of the subgenus Elphinstonia Klots, 1930 (Lepidoptera, Pieridae) Atalanta 37 (3/4) : 469-482
Back, Olivares & Leestmans, 2005
Une nouvelle sous-espèce d'Euchloe bazae (Fabiano, 1993) d'Aragón, dans le N.-E. de l'Espagne: 'iberae ssp. nova (Lepidoptera, Pieridae) Linneana Belgica 20 (2): -
Back & Reissinger, 1989
Euchloe tagis reisseri sbsp.n. eine gut charakterisierte Unterart aus dem Rif-Gebirge Nota lepid. 12 (2) : 86-102
Baker, 1885
Descriptions of some new species of Lepidoptera from Algeria Ent. mon. Mag. 21 : 241-245, 268-270
Bang-Haas, 1927
Horae Macrolepidopterologicae Regionis Palaearcticae Horae Macrolep. Palaearct. 1 : 1-128, pl. 1-11
Bartel, 1902
Lepidopteren des südlichen Urals Dt. ent. Z. Iris, 15 (2) : 183-230 (1903)
Bernardi, 1957
Contribution à l'étude des pseudodual species; une nouvelle espèce iranienne d'Euchloe Hb. [Lep. Pieridae] Bull. Soc. Ent. Fr. 62 (1-2) : 38-41
Beutenmüller, 1898
Revision of the species of Euchloë inhabiting America, north of Mexico Bull. Am. Mus. nat. Hist. 10 (13) : 242-243, pl. 13-14
Boisduval, 1852
Lépidoptères de la Californie Ann. Soc. ent. Fr. (2) 10 (2) : 275-324
Bremer, 1864
Lepidopteren Ost-Sibiriens, insbesondere der Amur-Landes, gesammelt von den Herren G. Radde, R. Maack und P. Wulffius Mém. Acad. Sci. St. Pétersb. (7) 8 (1) : 1-104, pl. 1-8
Butler, 1869
Descriptions of species of Lepidoptera, confounded with others described by Linnaeus and Fabricius Ent. mon. Mag. 5 : 270-273
Butler, 1886
On Lepidoptera collected by Major Yerbury in Western India Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1886 (3) : 355-395, pl. 35
F. & R. Chermock, 1940
Some new diurnal Lepidoptera from the Riding Mountains and the Sand Ridge, Manitoba Can. Ent. 72 (4) : 81-83
Chnéour, 1934
Die Tagfalter von Mittel-Tunis Ent. Zs. 48 (5): 36-37, (6): 41-46
Chnéour, 1935
Eine neue Form von Euchloë falloui All. Ent. Zs. 49 (7) : 49
Chnéour, 1947
Contribution à l'étude des Macrolépidoptères de Tunisie Bull. Soc. Hist. nat. Afr. N. 38 : 18-31
Christoph, 1884
Lepidopteren aus dem Achal-Tekke-Gebiete. Erster Theil in Romanoff, Mém. Lépid. 1 : 93-138, pl. 6-8
Comstock, 1924
Studies in Pacific Coast Lepidoptera Bull. South. Calif. Acad. Sci. 23 (2): 51-52, (6): 173-176
[BAFR]; D'Abrera, 1980
Butterflies of the Afrotropical Region: -
Donzel, 1842
Description de deux Lépidoptères nouveaux recueillis en barbarie par le capitaino Charlon Ann. Soc. ent. Fr. 11 (2) : 197-199, pl. 8
Doubleday, [1847]
The genera of diurnal Lepidoptera, comprising their generic characters, a notice of their habitats and transformations, and a catalogue of the species of each genus; illustrated with 86 plates by W. C. Hewitson Gen. diurn. Lep. (1): 1-18, pl. A, 1-4 (1-2) (1846), (1): 19-132, pl. 4*, 18*, 5-25, 28 (3-14) (1847), (1): 133-200, pl. 1*, 26, 27, 29 (15-23) (1848), (1): pl. 31-44 (15-23) (1848), (1): 201-242, pl. 30, 45-52, 56-58, 60-62, 64 (24-31) (1849), (1): 243-250 [?], (2): 243-326, pl. 53-55, 63, 65, 66 (32-38) (1850), (2): 327-466, pl. 59, 67-77 (39-50) (1851), (2): 467-534, 143, 144, pl. 78-80 (Index) (51-54) (1852)
Doudoroff, 1930
A new aberration of Euchloe ausonides Pan-Pacific Ent. 6 (3) : 143
Dubatolov & Kosterin, 1994
A new subspecies of the Euchloe ausonia Hübner species group from the highlands of the Dzhungerian Alatau Atalanta 25 (3/4) : 513-520
Dyar, 1903
A List of North American Lepidoptera and Key to the Literature of this Order of Insects Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52 : 1-723
Ebner, 1970
Butterflies of Wisconsin Popular Sci. Handbook 12: 1-205
Edwards, 1871
Descriptions of new species of diurnal Lepidoptera found within the United States Trans. amer. ent. Soc. 3 (3/4) : 205-216
Edwards, 1871
Descriptions of new species of North American butterflies Trans. amer. ent. Soc. 3 : 266-277
Edwards, 1882
Description of new species of butterflies found in the United States Papilio 2 (3) : 45-49
H. Edwards, 1881
On some apparently new forms of diurnal lepidoptera Papilio 1 (4) : 50-55
Esper, 1800
Die Schmetterlinge in Abbildungen nach der Natur mit Beschreibungen. Theil I. Die Tagschmetterlinge. Supplement Theil 1. Abschnitt 1 Die Schmett., Suppl. Th 1 (1-2): 1-8, pl. 94 (1789), (3-4): 9-60, pl. 95-101 (1789), (5-6): 61-68, pl. 102-106 (1794), ([7]): [69-88], pl. [107-109] (1798), (8-9): 89-104, pl. 110-112 (1800), (10): 105-120, pl. 113-116 ([1803-1804])
Evans, 1932
The Identification of Indian Butterflies (edn. 2) Indian Butterflies (edn. 2) : iii-x,1-454, pl. 1-32
Freyer, 1829
Beiträge zur Geschichte europäischer Schmetterlinge mit Abbildungen nach der Natur Beitr. eur. Schmett. 2: 166pp, pl. 49-96
Freyer, 1852
Neuere Beiträge zur Schmetterlingskunde mit Abbildungen nach der Natur. (81-100) Neuere Beitr. Schmett. 6 : 1-20 (1846), : 21-82 (1848), : 83-104 (1849), : 105-146 (1850), : 147-198 (1851), : (1852)
Fruhstorfer, 1908
Neue paläarktische Pieriden Ent. Zs. 22 (12) : 50-51 (20 June)
Grum-Grshimailo, 1890
Le Pamir et sa faune lépidoptérologique in Romanoff, Mém. Lép. 4 : 1-576, pl. A,1-21
Hemming, 1932
The butterflies of Transjordan Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 80 : 269-299
[H&R]; Higgins & Riley, 1970
A Field Guide to the Butterflies of Britain and Europe
[NACL]; Hodges, 1983
Check List of the Lepidoptera of America North of Mexico Check List Lep. Am. N of Mexico
Holland, 1995
Distribution of selected Anthocharis, Euchloe and Pontia in new Mexico, Texas, Chihuahua and Sonora J. Lep. Soc. 49 (2): 119-135
Geyer, 1832; Hübner, [1803-1804]
Sammlung europäischer Schmetterlinge. I. Papiliones - Falter ("Erste Band") Samml. eur. Schmett. [1] : 3-74, : pl. 1-88, f. 1-446 (1799-1800), : pl. 89-96, f. 447-490 (1800-1803), : pl. 97-114, f. 491-588 (1803-1804), : pl. 115-119, f. 589-612 (1805), : pl. 120-124, f. 613-636 (1805-1806), : pl. 125-128, f. 637-652 (1806-1808), : pl. 129-144, f. 653-727 (1808-1813), : pl. 145-147, f. 728-741 (1814-1816), : pl. 148-150, f. 742-756 (1816-1817), : pl. 151, f. 757-762 (1818-1819), : pl. 152-154, f. 757-774 (1819-1822), : pl. 155, f. 775-778 (1822-1823), : pl. 156-161, f. 779-806 (1823), : pl. 162-175, f. 807-874 (1823-1824), : pl. 176, f. 869-874 (1824-1825), : pl. 177-181, f. 875-895 (1825-1826), : pl. 182-187, f. 896-981 (1827-1828), : pl. 188-195, f. 982-968 (1828-1832), : pl. 196, f. 969-974 (1832-1833), : pl. 197-201, f. 975-997 (1834-1836), : pl. 202-203, f. 998-1009 (1836-1838), : pl. 204-207, f. 1010-1029 (1837-1838)
Hübner, [1819]
Verzeichniss bekannter Schmettlinge, 1816-[1826] Verz. bek. Schmett. (1): [1-3], 4-16 (1816), (2): 17-32 (1819), (3): 33-48 (1819), (4): 49-64 (1819), (5): 65-80 (1819), (6): 81-96 (1819), (7): 97-112 (1819), (8): 113-128 (1819), (9): 129-144 (1819), (10): 145-160 (1819), (11): 161-176 (1819), (12): 177-192 (1820), (13): 193-208 (1820), (14): 209-224 (1821), (15): 225-240 (1821), (16): 241-256 (1821), (17): 257-272 (1823), (18): 273-288 (1823), (19): 289-304 (1823), (20): 305-320 (1825), (21): 321-336 (1825), (22): 337-352 (1825), (23-27): 353-431 ([1825])
Johnson, 1976
Concerning the name Anthocaris coloradensis Hy. Edwards with designation of a new subspecies (Pieridae) J. Lep. Soc. 30 (4) : 252-259
Kirby, 1871
A synonymic catalogue of the diurnal Lepidoptera Syn. Cat. diurn. Lep.: vii + 690pp : 1-690
Klots, 1930
A generic revision of the Euchloini Bull. Brooklyn ent. Soc. 25 (2) : 80-95, pl. 5 (10 May)
Korb & Bolshakov, 2011
[A catalogue of butterflies (Lepidoptera: Papilioformes) of the former USSR. Second edition, reformatted and updated] (in Russian) Eversmannia Suppl. 2 : 1-123
Korshunov in Korshunov & Gorbunov, 1995; Korshunov, 1995
Dnevnye babochki Aziatskoi chasti Rossii. Spravochnik [Butterflies of Asian part of Russia. Guide.] [in Russian] Butts. Asian Russia : 1-202, (English): English translation by Oleg Kosterin
Kozhanchikov, 1923
Materialen zur Macrolepidopterenfauna des Minussinsk Bezirks (Siberien Ienissey Gouv.) Jb. Martjanov Staatmus. Minussinsk 1 (1) : 1-50
[NL4A]; Lamas, 2004
Checklist: Part 4A, Hesperioidea - Papilionoidea Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera
[RFEL]; Leley, 2016
Annotated catalogue of the insects of Russian Far East. Volume II. Lepidoptera Cat. ins. Russian Far East. 2 : 1-812
[BOW]; Lewis, 1974
Butterflies of the World
Lucas, 1852
Description de nouvelles Espèces de Lépidoptères appartenant aux Collections entomologiques du Musée de Paris Revue Mag. Zool. (2) 4 (3): 128-141 (1852), 4 (4): 189-198 (1852), 4 (6): 290-300 (1852), 4 (7): 324-343 (1852), 4 (9): 422-432, pl. 10 (1852), 5 (7): 310-322 (1853)
Moore, 1865
List of diurnal Lepidoptera collected by Capt. A.M. Lang in the N. W. Himalayas Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1865 (2) : 486-509, pl. 30-31
Oberthür, 1909
Notes pour servir à établir la Faune Francaise et Algeriénne des Lépidoptères Étud. Lépid. Comp. 3 : 101-400, 405-415, pl. 11,16-20,23-26
Opler, 1986
A new Euchloe (Pieridae) from northwestern Mexico J. Lep. Soc. 40 (3): 188-190 [1987]
Pavulaan, 2020
Re-evaluation of Euchloe olympia (W. H. Edwards, 1871) (Pieridae: Pierinae) from a geographic and taxonomic perspective The Taxonomic Report 8 (6) : 1-45
Pelham, 2008
A catalogue of the butterflies of the United States and Canada J. Res. Lepid. 40 : 1-652
[NAB]; Pyle, 1981
Field Guide to North American Butterflies, National Audubon Society
[BOC]; Pyle, 2002
The Butterflies of Cascadia
Ribbe, 1905
Einige neue Formen von Schmetterlingen aus Andalusien Soc. ent. 20 (18) : 137-138
Riley, 1921
Some undescribed Rhopalocera from Mesopotamia and N. W. Persia; and other Notes Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (9) 8 (47) : 590-600
Riley, 1928
Two new local races of Euchloe Entomologist 61: 136-137
Rothschild, 1913
Expedition to the Central Western Sahara. Lepidoptera Novit. Zool. 20 (1) : 109-143
Rothschild, 1914
A preliminary account of the Lepidopterous fauna of Guelt-es-Stel, central Algeria Novit. Zool. 21: 299-357 (1914), 22 (2): 186-191 (1915)
Rothschild, 1917
Supplemental notes to Mr. Charles Oberthür's Faune des Lépidoptères de la Barbarie, with lists of the specimens contained in the Tring Museum Novit. Zool. 24 (1): 61-120, (2): 325-373, 393-409
Rungs, 1950
Notes de Lepidopterologie marocaine (XVI): Descriptions et notes critiques Bull. Soc. Sci. nat. Maroc 28 : 142-166
Sheljuzhko, 1914
Vermutliche zweite Generation von Euchloë falloui Allard Dt. ent. Z. Iris 27 (4) : 166-168
Sheljuzhko, 1928
Nochmals über die ost-russischen Euchloë ausonia-Rassen Lep. Rdsch. 2 (7) : 71-76
[EBW]; Smart, 1976
The Illustrated Encyclopedia of the Butterfly World Illust. Encyp. Butt. World: -
Stauder, 1914
Lepidopterogische Ergebnisse zweier Sammelreisen in den algerischen Atlas und die nördliche Sahara Z. Wiss. InsektBiol. 10 (3): 81-85, (4): 125-129, (5): 167-175
Stauder, 1915
Neue Mediterrane Lepidopterenformen Dt. ent. Z. Iris 29 (1) : 20-34
Staudinger, 1861
Catalogue der Lepidopteren Europas und der angrendzenden Länder in Staudinger & Wocke, Cat. Lep. (ed. 1) : 1-192
Staudinger, 1885
Deilephila Euphorbiae L. var. Grentzenbergi Stgr., und eine neue Anthocharis Ent. Nachr. 11 (1) : 10-11
Staudinger, [1892]
Neue Arten und Varietäten von Lepidopteren des paäarktischen Faunengebiets Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 4 (2) : 224-339, pl. 3-4 (1892)
Schatz in Staudinger & Schatz, 1886
Exotische Schmetterlinge. II Theil. Die Familien und Gattungen der Tagfalter systematisch und analytisch bearbeitet Exot. Schmett. 2 (1): 1-32, pl. 1-10 (1885), (2): 33-92, pl. 11-16 (1886), (3): 93-136, pl. 17-26 (1887), (4): 137-180, pl. 27-34 (1888), (5): 181-224, pl. 35-42 (1889), (6): 225-284, pl. 43-50 (1892)
Stoll, [1782]
Uitlandsche Kapellen (Papillons exotiques) in Cramer, Uitl. Kapellen 4 (26b-28): 29-90, pl. 305-336 (1780), (29-31): 91-164, pl. 337-372 (1781), (32-32): 165-252, 1-29, pl. 373-400 (1782)
Strand, 1915
Nordamerikanische, insbesondere Californische Lepidoptera Arch. Naturgesch. 80 A (11) : 151-163
[BMAT]; Tennent, 1996
The Butterflies of Morocco, Algeria and Tunisia : 1-217
Trybom, 1877
Dagfjärilar insamlade af svenska expeditionen till Jenisei 1876 Öfvers. K. Vetensk. Akad. Förh. 34 (6) : 35-51
Turati, 1905
Alcune nuove forme di Lepidotteri (I) Natur. Sicil. 18 (2-3) : 25-48, pl. 1-10
Turati, 1921
Lepidotteri di Cirenaica. (Raccolti dal Prof. A. Ghigi durante l'escurisione organizzata dal Touring Club Italiano nel mese di aprile 1920) Atti Soc. ital. Sci. nat. 60 : 211-229
[BRU]; Tuzov, Bogdanov, Devyatkin, Kaabak, Korolev, Murzin, Samodurov, Tarasov, 1997
Guide to the Butterflies of Russia and adjacent territories: Hesperiidae, Papilionidae, Pieridae, Satyridae Butts. Russia adj. terr. 1
Verity, [1908]; Verity, 1911
Rhopalocera Palaearctica Iconographie et Description des Papillons diurnes de la région paléarctique. Papilionidae et Pieridae Rhopalocera Palaearctica (1): 1-16, pl. 2-3, (2): 17-24, pl. 6-7, (3): 25-36, pl. 1, 4, (4): 37-52, pl. 8, 12 (1906), (5-6): 53-68, pl. 9, 11, 13, 15, 21 (1906), (7-8): 69-84, pl. 10, 16, 18, 20, 22 (1907), (9-10): 85-100, pl. 14, 17, 19, 23 (1907), (11-12): 101-124, pl. 26, 41, 43-44 (1907), (13-14): 125-156, pl. 40, 42, 46 (1908), (15-16): 157-172, pl. 27-29, 34, 45 (1908), (17-20): 173-220, pl. 30-33, 47, 49 (1908), (1): (Ed. 2) 1-16 (1908), (21-23): 221-268, pl. 36-39 (1909), (24-25): 269-284, pl. 24, 35, 48 (1909), (26-29): 285-324, 361-367, pl. 52-54, 57-65, (Ed. 2) 1-7 (1911), (30-36): 325-360, pl. 25, pl. 50-51, 55-56,66-72 (1911)
Winhard, 2000
Pieridae I Butterflies of the world 10 : 1-40, pl. title,1-48,back
Yakovlev, 2012
Checklist of Butterflies (Papilionoidea) of the Mongolian Altai Mountains, including descriptions of new taxa Nota lepid. 35 (1) : 51-96

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