[AfrL] Mark C. Williams
Checklist of Afrotropical Papilionoidea and Hesperoidea; Compiled by Mark C. Williams, 7th ed. (2008) (April 2007); Afrototropical Butterflies; e-mail:Mark C. Williams
[CoL] Catalogue of Life
Bánki, O., Roskov, Y., Döring, M., Ower, G., Hernández Robles, D. R., Plata Corredor, C. A., Stjernegaard Jeppesen, T., Örn, A., Vandepitte, L., Hobern, D., Schalk, P., DeWalt, R. E., Ma, K., Miller, J., Orrell, T., Aalbu, R., Abbott, J., Adlard, R., Aedo, C., et al. (2024). Catalogue of Life Checklist (Version 2024-03-26); https://doi.org/10.48580/dfz8d
[LepIndex] Global Lepidoptera Index
Beccaloni, G., Scoble, M., Kitching, I., Simonsen, T., Robinson, G., Pitkin, B., Hine, A., Lyal, C., Ollerenshaw, J., Wing, P., & Hobern, D. (2024). Global Lepidoptera Index. In O. Bánki, Y. Roskov, M. Döring, G. Ower, D. R. Hernández Robles, C. A. Plata Corredor, T. Stjernegaard Jeppesen, A. Örn, L. Vandepitte, D. Hobern, P. Schalk, R. E. DeWalt, K. Ma, J. Miller, T. Orrell, R. Aalbu, J. Abbott, R. Adlard, C. Aedo, et al., Catalogue of Life Checklist (1.1.24.106); https://doi.org/10.48580/dg4lg-49xk
[maps] Warning! The maps are automatically generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.
Some related literature:
[BAFR]; D'Abrera, 1980
Butterflies of the Afrotropical Region: -
[PBSA]; Dickson & Kroon, 1978
Pennington's Butterflies of Southern Africa
Elwes & Edwards, 1893
A revision of the genus Ypthima, with especial reference to the characters afforded by the male genitalia
Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond. 1893 (1)
: 1-54, pl. 1-3
Hewitson, 1865
A Monograph of the Genus Yphthima, with descriptions of two new Genera of diurnal Lepidoptera
Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. (3) 2 (4)
: 281-294, pl. 17-18
Holland, 1896
List of the Lepidoptera Collected in East Africa, 1894, by Mr. William Astor Chanler and Lieut. Ludwig von Höhnel
Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 18 (1098)
: 741-767
Kielland, 1982
Revision of the genus Ypthima in the Ethiopian region excluding Madagascar (Lepidoptera, Satyridae)
Tijdschr. Ent. 125 (5)
: 99-154
[BK]; Larsen, 1996
The Butterflies of Kenya and their natural history
Butterflies of Kenya
[BOW]; Lewis, 1974
Butterflies of the World
van Son, 1955
Butterflies of southern Africa. II. Nymphalidae: Danainae and Satyrinae
Transv. Mus. Mem. 8: 1-166, 37pls
Strand, 1909
Zur Kenntniss afrikanische Ypthima-Arten auf Grund des im Berliner Museum vorhandenen Material
Ent. Zs. 23
: 112-114
Strand, 1913
Zoologische Ergebnisse der Expedition des Herrn G. Tessmann nach Sud-Kamerun und Spanisch-Guinea. Lepidoptera
Archiv Naturg. 79 A (7)
: 138-151
If you have corrections, comments or
information to add into these pages, just send mail to
Markku Savela
Keep in mind that the taxonomic information is copied from various sources, and may include many inaccuracies. Expert help is welcome.