Paroeneis

Paroeneis Moore, 1893

Paroeneis Moore, 1893; Lepidoptera Indica 2 (14): 36; TS: Chionobas pumilus C. & R. Felder
- = Aulocera; Lang, 2019, Atalanta 50 (1-4): 145

Paroeneis; [iNaturalist] ; [NHM-BMW]
Paroeneis (Satyrina); [Wahlberg, 2023]
?Paroenis[sic, Paroeneis?]; [EBW]

Paroeneis pumilus (C. & R. Felder, [1867])

Himalayas - Kashmir, Tibet. See [maps]

Chionobas pumilus C. & R. Felder, [1867]; Reise Fregatte Novara, Bd 2 (Abth. 2) (3): 490, pl. 69, f. 6-7

Aulocera pumilus; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 61; Lang, 2019, Atalanta 50 (1-4): 146
Oeneis pumilus; Fruhtorfer, 1911, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 311 (note)
Paroeneis pumilus; [MRS], 384; Huang, 2001, Neue Ent. Nachr. 51: 98 (note); [iNaturalist]
Satyrus pumilus; Seitz, 1908, Gross-Schmett. Erde 1: 121, pl. 42 b; [BOW]: pl. 172, f. 16; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]

Paroeneis palaearcticus (Staudinger, 1889)

C.Asia, Tibet, W.China. See [maps]

Oeneis ? (Satyrus?) palaearcticus Staudinger, 1889; Stettin Ent. Ztg 50 (1-3): 20

Aulocera palaearctica; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 61
Aulocera palaearcticus; Lang, 2019, Atalanta 50 (1-4): 146
Oeneis palaearcticus; Fruhtorfer, 1911, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 311 (note)
Paroeneis palaearcticus; [EBW], 249; [MRS], 383; [iNaturalist]
Satyrus palaearcticus; Seitz, 1908, Gross-Schmett. Erde 1: 122, pl. 41 b; [BOW]: pl. 204, f. 13; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]

P. p. palaearcticus Mustagata, Altyun-tag, Lab-nor

Oeneis pumilus var.? lama Alphéraky, 1889; in Romanoff, Mém. lép. 5: 80
- = ; Huang, 2001, Neue Ent. Nachr. 51: 97 (note)
- = Aulocera palaearcticus; Lang, 2019, Atalanta 50 (1-4): 146
Satyrus pumilus divnogorski Bang-Haas, 1927; Horae Macrolep. Palaearct. 1: 49, pl. 7, f. 16-17
- = ; Huang, 2001, Neue Ent. Nachr. 51: 97 (note)
- = Aulocera palaearcticus; Lang, 2019, Atalanta 50 (1-4): 146

Paroeneis palaearcticus palaearcticus; Huang, 2001, Neue Ent. Nachr. 51: 97 (note)

P. p. buddha Bang-Haas, 1927 W.Qinghai (Ku-ku-noor), Gansu (W.Qilianshan)

palaearcticus buddha Bang-Haas, 1927; Horae Macrolep. Palaearct. 1: 49, pl. 7, f. 18-19

Paroeneis palaearcticus buddha; Huang, 2001, Neue Ent. Nachr. 51: 97 (note), f. 88, pl. 8, f. 58

1500x997 (~256Kb) ♂ upperside China, Qinghai prov., Caka nuo vill (3500m), 19.7.2010, Photo © A. Timchenko leg.

1500x1319 (~245Kb) ♂ underside China, Qinghai prov., Caka nuo vill (3500m), 19.7.2010, Photo © A. Timchenko leg.

Paroeneis nanschanica (Grum-Grshimailo, 1902)

E.Qinghai, Gansu (E.Qilianshan). See [maps]

Satyrus pumilus var. nanschanica Grum-Grshimailo, 1902; Ann. Mus. Zool. Imp. Acad. Sci. St.-Petersb. 7: 192; TL: Nanshan
Satyrus pumilus illustris Bang-Haas, 1927; Horae Macrolep. Palaearct. 1: 49, pl. 7, f. 10-11; TL: Kansu, Richthofen mont. , westl. Liang-tschou
- = Paroeneis palaearcticus nanschanicus; Huang, 2001, Neue Ent. Nachr. 51: 97 (note)
- = Aulocera nanschanicus; Lang, 2019, Atalanta 50 (1-4): 146

Aulocera nanschanicus; Lang, 2019, Atalanta 50 (1-4): 146
Paroeneis palaearctivus nanschanicus; Huang, 2001, Neue Ent. Nachr. 51: 97 (note)

Paroeneis iole (Leech, [1892])

W.Sichuan (Kangding). See [maps]

Oeneis pumilus var. iole Leech, [1892]; Butts China Japan Corea (1): 75, pl. 11, f. 2

Aulocera iole; Lang, 2019, Atalanta 50 (1-4): 147; [iNaturalist]
Paroeneis palaearcticus iole; Huang, 2001, Neue Ent. Nachr. 51: 97 (note), f. 93-94, pl. 8, f. 59
Satyrus palaearcticus iole; Seitz, 1908, Gross-Schmett. Erde 1: 122, pl. 41 a

P. i. songi (Lang, 2019) Qinghai

Aulocera iole songi Lang, 2019; Atalanta 50 (1-4): 147; TL: China, Qinghai, Yushu, Gyegu, 3900m

P. i. qiliana (Lang, 2019) Qinghai

Aulocera iole qiliana Lang, 2019; Atalanta 50 (1-4): 147; TL: China, Qinghai, Qilian, Heihe Valley, N slope of Tolai-shan, 2900m

Paroeneis atuntsensis (Gross, 1958)

NW.Yunnan. See [maps]

Satyrus (Aulocera) pumilus atuntsensis Gross, 1958; Bonn. zool. Beitr. 9 (2): 268; TL: A-tun-tse

Aulocera atunsensis[sic, atuntsensis]; Lang, 2019, Atalanta 50 (1-4): 147
Paroeneis palaearcticus atuntsensis; Huang, 2001, Neue Ent. Nachr. 51: 97 (note), f. 89, 92, pl. 8, f. 60
Satyrus pumilus atuntsensis; [LepIndex]; [CoL]

P. a. auloceroides Huang, 1999 SE.Tibet

Paroeneis palaearcticus auloceroides Huang, 1999

Aulocera atunsensis[sic] auloceroides; Lang, 2019, Atalanta 50 (1-4): 147
Paroeneis palaearcticus auloceroides; Huang, 2001, Neue Ent. Nachr. 51: 97 (note)

P. a. melanoleuca Sakai, Aoki & Yamaguchi, 2001

Aulocera atunsensis[sic] melanoleuca; Lang, 2019, Atalanta 50 (1-4): 147

P. a. vadimi (Lang, 2019) Sichuan

Aulocera atunsensis [= atuntsensis] vadimi Lang, 2019; Atalanta 50 (1-4): 148; TL: China, Sichuan, Pingwu, Huangtu-liang Pass, 3300m

Paroeneis parapumilus Huang, 2001

SE.Tibet. See [maps]

Paroeneis parapumilus Huang, 2001; Neue Ent. Nachr. 51: 97, f. 90-91, pl. 8, f. 57; TL: 10km S of Demula, 4000m

Aulocera parapumilus; Lang, 2019, Atalanta 50 (1-4): 148

P. p. mila (Lang, 2019) Tibet

Aulocera parapumilus mila Lang, 2019; Atalanta 50 (1-4): 148; TL: Tibet, Gongbo Gyamda, Songdo, E of Mila Pass, 4200m

Paroeneis sikkimensis (Staudinger, 1889)

Himalayas, Tibet. See [maps]

Oeneis ? (Satyrus?) palaearcticus var. sikkimensis Staudinger, 1889; Stettin Ent. Ztg 50 (1-3): 21

Aulocera sikkimensis; Lang, 2019, Atalanta 50 (1-4): 148
Paroeneis palaearcticus sikkimensis; [EBW], 249, f. 48
Paroeneis sikkimensis; [MRS], 384; Huang, 2001, Neue Ent. Nachr. 51: 98 (note)
Satyrus palaearcticus sikkimensis; Seitz, 1908, Gross-Schmett. Erde 1: 122

Paroeneis bicolor (Seitz, 1908)

Tibet. See [maps]

Satyrus pumilus f. bicolor Seitz, 1908; Gross-Schmett. Erde 1: 121, pl. 42 b; TL: Chumbi valley

Aulocera bicolour[sic, bicolor]; Lang, 2019, Atalanta 50 (1-4): 149
Paroeneis bicolor; Huang, 2001, Neue Ent. Nachr. 51: 98 (note)

Paroeneis grandis Riley, 1923

Tibet. See [maps]

Paroeneis grandis Riley, 1923; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1922 (3-4): 471, pl. 36, f. 10; TL: Kharta, W. of Mt. Everest, 1200ft

Aulocera grandis; Lang, 2019, Atalanta 50 (1-4): 149
Paroeneis grandis; Huang, 2001, Neue Ent. Nachr. 51: 98 (note)

References:

[A. Timchenko]
Andrew Timchenko; Beijing, China (ex-Moscow, Russia)
[BHL] The
Biodiversity Heritage Library; and on; Internet Archive; Note: The linking to the content of Internet Archive is somewhat delicate -- notify me when links break!
[CoL] Catalogue of Life
Bánki, O., Roskov, Y., Döring, M., Ower, G., Hernández Robles, D. R., Plata Corredor, C. A., Stjernegaard Jeppesen, T., Örn, A., Vandepitte, L., Hobern, D., Schalk, P., DeWalt, R. E., Ma, K., Miller, J., Orrell, T., Aalbu, R., Abbott, J., Adlard, R., Aedo, C., et al. (2024). Catalogue of Life Checklist (Version 2024-03-26); https://doi.org/10.48580/dfz8d
[EVERSMANNIA]
Eversmannia contents
[LepIndex] Global Lepidoptera Index
Beccaloni, G., Scoble, M., Kitching, I., Simonsen, T., Robinson, G., Pitkin, B., Hine, A., Lyal, C., Ollerenshaw, J., Wing, P., & Hobern, D. (2024). Global Lepidoptera Index. In O. Bánki, Y. Roskov, M. Döring, G. Ower, D. R. Hernández Robles, C. A. Plata Corredor, T. Stjernegaard Jeppesen, A. Örn, L. Vandepitte, D. Hobern, P. Schalk, R. E. DeWalt, K. Ma, J. Miller, T. Orrell, R. Aalbu, J. Abbott, R. Adlard, C. Aedo, et al., Catalogue of Life Checklist (1.1.24.106); https://doi.org/10.48580/dg4lg-49xk
[NHM-BMW] Natural History Museum
Butterflies and Moths of the World; Generic Names and their Type-species
[Wahlberg]
Niklas Wahlberg; The NSG's voucher specimen database; Nymphalidae Systematics Group
[ZOBODAT] Oberösterreichische Landesmuseum
OÖ. Landesmuseum; ZOBODAT - Literatur
[iNaturalist]
iNaturalist
[maps]
Warning! The maps are automatically generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.

Some related literature:

Alphéraky, 1889
Lépidoptères rapportés du Thibet par le Général N. M. Przewalsky de son voyage de 1884-1885 in Romanoff, Mém. lép. 5 : 59-89, pl. 4
Bang-Haas, 1927
Horae Macrolepidopterologicae Regionis Palaearcticae Horae Macrolep. Palaearct. 1 : 1-128, pl. 1-11
[MRS]; Chou, 1994
Monografia Rhopalocerorum Sinensium 1-2 Mon. Rhop. Sinesium : 1-854
C. & R. Felder, [1867]
Reise der österreichischen Fregatte Novara um die Erde in den Jahren 1857, 1858, 1859 unter den Behilfen des Commodore B. von Wüllerstorf-Urbair. Zoologischer Theil. Band 2. Abtheilung 2. Lepidoptera. Rhopalocera Reise Fregatte Novara, Bd 2 (Abth. 2) (1): 1-136, pl. 1-21 (Rhop.) (C. & R. Felder, [1865]), (2): 137-378, pl. 22-47 (Rhop.) (C. & R. Felder, 1865), (3): 379-536, pl. 48-74 (Rhop.) (C. & R. Felder, 1867), (4): 537-548, pl. 75-120, (Inhalts-Verz.) 1-9 (pl. 1-74), (Felder & Rogenhofer, 1874) , (5): pl. 121-140, (erklärung) 1-10 (pl. 75-107), (Inhalts-Verz.) 1-20 (pl. 108-140), (Felder & Rogenhofer, 1875)
Gross, 1958
Zur Schmetterlings-Fauna Ostasiens I. Gattung Satyrus Latr., Untergattung Aulocera But. (Lep. Satyridae) Bonn. zool. Beitr. 9 (2) : 261-293
Grum-Grshimailo, 1902
Lepidoptera nova vel rarum cognita regionis palaearcticae. II Ann. Mus. Zool. Imp. Acad. Sci. St.-Petersb. 7 : 191-205
Huang, 2001
Report of H. Huang's 2000 Expedition to SE. Tibet for Rhopalocera Neue Ent. Nachr. 51 : 65-152
Korb & Bolshakov, 2011
[A catalogue of butterflies (Lepidoptera: Papilioformes) of the former USSR. Second edition, reformatted and updated] (in Russian) Eversmannia Suppl. 2 : 1-123
Lang, 2019
Notes on some satyrid butterflies from China with a review of Aulocera pumilus (C. Felder, 1867)-group (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae, Satyrinae) Atalanta 50 (1-4) : 144-165
Leech, [1892]
Butterflies from China, Japan, and Corea Butts China Japan Corea (1): 1-296, pl. 1-28 (1892-1894), (2): 297-681, pl. 29-43 (1893-1894)
[BOW]; Lewis, 1974
Butterflies of the World
Moore, 1893
Lepidoptera Indica. Rhopalocera. Family Nymphalidae. Sub-families Satyrinae (continued), Elymniinae, Amathusiinae, Nymphalinae (Group Charaxina) Lepidoptera Indica 2 (13): 1-32, pl. 95-100 (1893), (14): 33-64, pl. 101-107 (1893), (15): 65-88, pl. 108-114 (1893), (16): 89-112, pl. 115-122 (1893), (17): 113-136, pl. 123-130 (1894), (18): 137-160, pl. 131-138 (1894), (19): 161-176, pl. 139-146 (1894), (20): 177-192, pl. 147-154 (1895), (21): 193-208, pl. 155-162 (1895), (22): 209-232, pl. 163-170 (1895), (23): 233-248, pl. 171-180 (1895), (24): 249-274, pl. 181-190 ([1896])
Riley, 1923
The Rhopalocera of the Mt. Everest 1921 Expedition Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1922 (3-4) : 461-483, pl. 36-37
Seitz in Seitz, 1908
Die Großschmetterlinge des Palaearktischen Faunengebietes. 1. Die Palaearktischen Tagfalter Gross-Schmett. Erde 1 : 1-379, pl. 1-89
Fruhtorfer in Seitz, 1911
Die Großschmetterlinge des Indo-australischen Faunengebietes Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 1-766, : 767-1197
[EBW]; Smart, 1976
The Illustrated Encyclopedia of the Butterfly World Illust. Encyp. Butt. World: -
Staudinger, 1889
Centralasiatische Lepidopteren Stettin Ent. Ztg 50 (1-3) : 16-60

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