Dasyophthalma

Dasyophthalma Westwood, [1851]

Dasyophthalma Westwood, [1851]; Gen. diurn. Lep. (2): 343; TS: Morpho rusina Godart

Dasyophthalma; [LepIndex]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [NHM-BMW]
Dasyophthalma (Brassolina); [NL4A], 203; Penz, 2007, Syst. Ent. 32: 679
Dasyophthalma (Brassolini); Penz, 2009, Insecta Mundi 69: 2; [Wahlberg, 2023]
Dasyophthalma (Caligoninae); Fruhstorfer, 1912, Gross-Schmett. Erde 5: 290

The creusa species-group

group Creusa (Dasyophthalma); Penz, 2009, Insecta Mundi 69: 4

Dasyophthalma creusa (Hübner, [1821])

Brazil (Bahia - Rio Grande do Sul). See [maps]

Caligo creusa Hübner, [1821]; Samml. exot. Schmett. 2: pl. [68], f. 1-2, pl. [69], f. 3-4; TL: Brazil

Dasyophthalma creusa; Fruhstorfer, 1912, Gross-Schmett. Erde 5: 290; Brown & Mielke, 1967, J. Lep. Soc. 21 (2) (2): 92; [EBW]; [BOW]: pl. 29, f. 5-6; [NL4A], #455; Penz, 2009, Insecta Mundi 69: 4; [Wahlberg, 2023]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [BOA]
?cruesa; (missp.)

D. c. creusa

Morpho anaxandra Godart, [1824]; Encyclopédie Méthodique 9 (2): 451; TL: Brazil
- = ; [NL4A], #455a

Dasyophthalma anaxandra; [iNaturalist]
Dasyophthalma creusa creusa; Casagrande & Mielke, 2003, Rev. Bras. Zool. 20 (1): 157, f. 1-8; Fruhstorfer, 1912, Gross-Schmett. Erde 5: 290, pl. 62 c; [NL4A], #455a; [Wahlberg, 2023]; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]

D. c. baronesa Stichel, 1904 Brazil(Espírito Santo)

Dasyophthalma creusa baronesa Stichel, 1904; Insekten-Börse 21 (3): 21; TL: Brazil, Espírito Santo

Dasyophthalma creusa baronesa; Fruhstorfer, 1912, Gross-Schmett. Erde 5: 290; [NL4A], #455b; [Wahlberg, 2023]; [LepIndex]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]

Dasyophthalma vertebralis Butler, 1869

Brazil (Minas Gerais, Espirito Santo). See [maps]

Dasyophthalma vertebralis Butler, 1869; Cistula ent. 1 (1): 2; TL: Brazil, "Pará"

Dasyophthalma vertebralis; Fruhstorfer, 1912, Gross-Schmett. Erde 5: 291, pl. 62 a; [EBW], (name only); [NL4A], #458; Penz, 2009, Insecta Mundi 69: 5; [Wahlberg, 2023]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]

The rusina species-group

group Rusina (Dasyophthalma); Penz, 2009, Insecta Mundi 69: 4

Dasyophthalma rusina (Godart, [1824])

Brazil (Bahia - Santa Catarina). See [maps]

Morpho rusina Godart, [1824]; Encyclopédie Méthodique 9 (2): 451; TL: Brazil

Dasyophthalma rusina; Fruhstorfer, 1912, Gross-Schmett. Erde 5: 291; [EBW]; Penz, Aiello & Srygley, 2000, J. Lep. Soc. 53 (4) : 148; [NL4A], #457; Penz, 2009, Insecta Mundi 69: 5; [Wahlberg, 2023]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [BOA]

D. r. rusina

Pavonia lycaon Lucas, 1835; Hist. nat. Lép. exot.: 141, pl. 78, f. 1; TL: "Mexico"
- = ; [NL4A], #457a
Dasyophthalma rusina ab. donckieri Joicey & Talbot, 1922; Bull. Hill Mus. 1 (2): 357; TL: S. Amer.
- = ; [NL4A], #457a

Dasyophthalma rusina donckieri; [LepIndex]; [CoL]
Dasyophthalma rusina rusina; Fruhstorfer, 1912, Gross-Schmett. Erde 5: 291; [NL4A], #457a; [Wahlberg, 2023]; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]

D. r. delanira Hewitson, 1862

Dasyophthalma rusina delanira Hewitson, 1862; Ill. exot. Butts [4] (Dasyophthalma & Thaumantis): [5], pl. [3], f. 1; TL: Brazil
- = Dasyophthalma rusina rusina; Fruhstorfer, 1912, Gross-Schmett. Erde 5: 291

Dasyophthalma rusina delanira; [NL4A], #457b; [Wahlberg, 2023]; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]

D. r. principesa Stichel, 1904 Brazil(Espírito Santo)

Dasyophthalma rusina principesa Stichel, 1904; Insekten-Börse 21 (3): 21; TL: Brazil, Espírito Santo

Dasyophthalma rusina principesa; Fruhstorfer, 1912, Gross-Schmett. Erde 5: 291; [NL4A], #457c; [Wahlberg, 2023]; [LepIndex]; [CoL] ; [BOA]

Dasyophthalma geraensis Rebel, 1922

Brazil(Minas Gerais). See [maps]

Dasyophthalma rusina geraensis Rebel, 1922; Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien 71 (S.B): 14; TL: Brazil, Minas Gerais

Dasyophthalma geraensis; [NL4A], #456; Penz, 2009, Insecta Mundi 69: 6; [Wahlberg, 2023]; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]
Dasyophthalma rusina geraensis; [LepIndex]; [CoL]

References:

[BHL] The
Biodiversity Heritage Library; and on; Internet Archive; Note: The linking to the content of Internet Archive is somewhat delicate -- notify me when links break!
[BOA] Interactive Listing of American Butterflies
Listado Interactivo de la Mariposas Americanas; Butterflies of America
[CoL] Catalogue of Life
Bánki, O., Roskov, Y., Döring, M., Ower, G., Hernández Robles, D. R., Plata Corredor, C. A., Stjernegaard Jeppesen, T., Örn, A., Vandepitte, L., Hobern, D., Schalk, P., DeWalt, R. E., Ma, K., Miller, J., Orrell, T., Aalbu, R., Abbott, J., Adlard, R., Aedo, C., et al. (2024). Catalogue of Life Checklist (Version 2024-03-26); https://doi.org/10.48580/dfz8d
[HBN] Francis Hemming, 1937
HÜBNER, A bibliographical and systematic account of the entomological works of Jacob Hübner and of the supplements thereto by Carl Geyer, Gottfried Franz von Frölich and Gottlieb August Wilhelm Herrich-Schäffer, Vol 1 & 2
[JLS]
Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society; the original J. Lep. Soc. articles
[LAMAS-NEO] Gerardo Lamas
Bibliography of butterflies; An Annocated Bibliography of the Neotropical Butterflies and Skipper (Lepididoptera: Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea); Revised Electronic Edition (2007)
[LEPIFORUM]
Lepiforum; Bestimmung von Schmetterlingen (Lepidoptera) und ihren Präimaginalstadien
[LepIndex] Global Lepidoptera Index
Beccaloni, G., Scoble, M., Kitching, I., Simonsen, T., Robinson, G., Pitkin, B., Hine, A., Lyal, C., Ollerenshaw, J., Wing, P., & Hobern, D. (2024). Global Lepidoptera Index. In O. Bánki, Y. Roskov, M. Döring, G. Ower, D. R. Hernández Robles, C. A. Plata Corredor, T. Stjernegaard Jeppesen, A. Örn, L. Vandepitte, D. Hobern, P. Schalk, R. E. DeWalt, K. Ma, J. Miller, T. Orrell, R. Aalbu, J. Abbott, R. Adlard, C. Aedo, et al., Catalogue of Life Checklist (1.1.24.106); https://doi.org/10.48580/dg4lg-49xk
[NHM-BMW] Natural History Museum
Butterflies and Moths of the World; Generic Names and their Type-species
[Wahlberg]
Niklas Wahlberg; The NSG's voucher specimen database; Nymphalidae Systematics Group
[iNaturalist]
iNaturalist
[maps]
Warning! The maps are automatically generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.

Some related literature:

Brown & Mielke, 1967
Lepidoptera of the Central Brazil Plateau. I. Preliminary list of Rhopalocera J. Lep. Soc. 21 (2) (2): 77-106, (3): 145-168
Butler, 1869
Descriptions of New Rhopalocera from the Collection of Herbert Druce Esq. Cistula ent. 1 (1) : 1-16
Casagrande & Mielke, 2003
Fourth and fifth larval instars and pupa of Dasyophthalma creusa creusa (Hübner). (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae, Brassolinae) Rev. Bras. Zool. 20 (1): 157-160
Westwood, [1851]
The genera of diurnal Lepidoptera, comprising their generic characters, a notice of their habitats and transformations, and a catalogue of the species of each genus; illustrated with 86 plates by W. C. Hewitson Gen. diurn. Lep. (1): 1-18, pl. A, 1-4 (1-2) (1846), (1): 19-132, pl. 4*, 18*, 5-25, 28 (3-14) (1847), (1): 133-200, pl. 1*, 26, 27, 29 (15-23) (1848), (1): pl. 31-44 (15-23) (1848), (1): 201-242, pl. 30, 45-52, 56-58, 60-62, 64 (24-31) (1849), (1): 243-250 [?], (2): 243-326, pl. 53-55, 63, 65, 66 (32-38) (1850), (2): 327-466, pl. 59, 67-77 (39-50) (1851), (2): 467-534, 143, 144, pl. 78-80 (Index) (51-54) (1852)
Godart, [1824]
Encyclopédie Méthodique. Histoire naturelle Entomologie, ou histoire naturelle des crustacés, des arachnides et des insectes Encyclopédie Méthodique 9 (1): 3-328 (1819), (2): 329-828 ([1824])
Hewitson, 1862
Illustrations of new species of exotic Butterflies selected chiefly from the collections of W. Wilson Saunders and William C. Hewitson Ill. exot. Butts [4] : (Systematic Index) IV, (Clerome): [1-2], pl. [1] (1863), (Drusilla & Hyantis): [3-4], pl. [2] (1862), (Dasyophthalma & Thaumantis): [5-6], pl. [3] (1862), (Morpho I): [7-8], pl. [4] (1856), (Pavonia I-II): [9-10], pl. [5-6] (1877), (Opsiphanes): [11-12], pl. [7] (1873), (Corades): [13-14], pl. [8] (1863), (Pronophila): [15-16], pl. [9] (1857), (Pronophila II): [17-18], pl. [10] (1860), (Pronophila III-IV): [19-22], pl. [11-12] (1868), (Pronophila V): [23-24], pl. [13] (1871), (Pronophila VI-VII): [25-28], pl. [14-15] (1872), (Pronophila VIII-IX): [29-32], pl. [16-17] (1874), (Debis I): [33-34], pl. [18] (1862), (Debis II-III): [35-38], pl. [19-20] (1863), (Haetera): [39-40], pl. [21] (1860), (Daedalma): [41-42], pl. [22] (1858), (Euptychia & Ragadia): [43-44], pl. [23] (1862), (Hypocista): [45-46], pl. [24] (1863), (Mycalesis I-IV): [47-54], pl. [25-28] (1862), (Mycalesis V-VI): [55-58], pl. [29-30] (1864), (Mycalesis VII-VIII): [59-62], pl. [31-32] (1866), (Mycalesis IX): [63-64], pl. [33] (1873), (Mycalesis & Idiomorphus): [65-66], pl. [34] (1877), (Idiomorphus): [67-68], pl. [35] (1865), (Melanitis): [69-70], pl. [36] (1863), (Taxila): [71-72], pl. [37] (1861), (Taxila II): [73-74], pl. [38] (1862), (Sospita): [75-76], pl. [39] (1861), (Sospita II): [77-78], pl. [40] (1862), (Dodona Sospita): [79-80], pl. [41] (1866), (Mesosemia I): [81-82], pl. [42] (1857), (Mesosemia II-III): [83-86], pl. [43-44] (1858), (Mesosemia IV-VI): [87-92], pl. [45-47] (1859), (Mesosemia VII-VIII): [93-96], pl. [48-49] (1860), (Mesosemia IX-X): [97-100], pl. [50-51] (1870), (Mesosemia XI): [101-102], pl. [52] (1871), (Mesosemia XII): [103-104], pl. [53] (1873), (Eurygona I-II): [105-108], pl. [54-55] (1853), (Eurygona III-IV): [109-112], pl. [56-57] (1855), (Eurygona V-VII): [113-118], pl. [58-60] (1856), (Eurygona VIII): [119-120], pl. [61] (1860), (Eurygona IX): [121-122], pl. [62] (1870), (Eurygona X): [123-124], pl. [63] (1872)
Hübner, [1821]
Sammlung exotischer Schmetterlinge, Vol. 2 ([1819] - [1827]) Samml. exot. Schmett. 2 : pl. [90], [180], [223] (1819), : pl. [2], [12], [16], [78], [141], [182] (1820), : pl. [11], [13], [24], [77], [83], [97], [102-103], [108-109], [116-117], [122], [147], [150], [164], [183], [195], [197], [212-214] (1821), : pl. [14], [18-19], [26], [38-39], [43], [68], [70-71], [74], [84], [86], [92], [94-95], [106], [114], [121], [161], [169], [174], [177-178], [184], [194], [200], [204-205], [207-208], [210] (1821), : pl. [33], [72], [76], [115], [131], [138-139], [153], [198], [211], [218], [220] (1822), : pl. [32], [75], [81], [93], [105], [129] (1822), : pl. [1], [6], [22-23], [25], [27], [29-31], [34-37], [40-42], [48], [50-53], [56], [58-59], [64-66], [69], [73], [87], [89], [91], [96], [98-101], [110], [124], [128], [130], [132-137], [142], [155-158], [160], [162-163], [165-167], [170-173], [175-176], [187-188], [196], [199], [201-202], [206], [215-216], [219], [222], [224] (1823), : pl. [54], [118], [143], [149], [159] [179], [181], [185], [203], [217] (1824), : pl. [3-5], [8-10], [15], [20], [45], [49], [55], [60], [62-63], [67], [79-80], [88], [104], [111-113], [120], [125], [127], [140], [144-146], [148], [151-152], [154], [168], [189-193], [221], [225] (1825), : pl. [7], [17], [21], [28], [44], [46-47], [57], [61], [82], [123], [126] (1826), : pl. [85], [119], [186], [209] (1827), : (Index Systematicus) [1-4] (1827-1832)
Joicey & Talbot, 1922
New forms of butterflies from South America Bull. Hill Mus. 1 (2) : 357-358
[NL4A]; Lamas, 2004
Checklist: Part 4A, Hesperioidea - Papilionoidea Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera
[BOW]; Lewis, 1974
Butterflies of the World
Lucas, 1835
Histoire naturelle des Lépidoptères exotiques [links to 2nd printing, 1845] Hist. nat. Lép. exot. : 1-156, pl. 1-80
Penz, 2007
Evaluating the monophyly and phylogenetic relationships of Brassolini genera (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae) Syst. Ent. 32: 668-689
Penz, 2009
Phylogeny of Dasyophthalma butterflies (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae, Brassolini) Insecta Mundi 69 : 1-12
Penz, Aiello & Srygley, 2000
Early stages of Caligo illioneus and C. idomeneus (Nymphalidae, Brassolinae) from Panama, with remarks on larval food plants for the subfamily J. Lep. Soc. 53 (4)
Rebel, 1922
[Bericht der Sektion für Zoologie] Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien 71 (S.B) : 14-15, : 31-32
Fruhstorfer in Seitz, 1912
Die amerikanischen Tagfalter Gross-Schmett. Erde 5 : 1-48 (1907), : 49-72 (1908), : 73-160 (1909), : 161-200 (1910), : 201-240 (1911), : 241-344 (1912), : 345-456 (1913), : 457-480 (1914), : 481-536 (1915), : 537-615 (1916), : 617-664 (1916), : 665-720 (1917), : 745-768 (1919), : 721-744,769-816 (1920), : 817-856 (1921), : 857-912,937-944 (1922), : 913-936,945-1000 (1923), : 1001-1141 (1924)
[EBW]; Smart, 1976
The Illustrated Encyclopedia of the Butterfly World Illust. Encyp. Butt. World: -
Stichel, 1904
Brassolidarum novarum descriptio ad tempus proposita Insekten-Börse 20 (49): 389 (1903), 21 (1): 6 (1904), 21 (3): 21 (1904)

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