=encoding utf8

=head1 NAME

perl5423delta - what is new for perl v5.42.3

=head1 DESCRIPTION

This document describes differences between the 5.42.2 release and the 5.42.3
release.

If you are upgrading from an earlier release such as 5.42.1, first read
L<perl5422delta>, which describes differences between 5.42.1 and 5.42.2.

=head1 Security

=head2 CVE-2026-8376 - Buffer overflow in Perl_study_chunk

Perl_study_chunk in regcomp_study.c checked the size of the joined substring
buffer in characters rather than bytes.  On 32-bit builds, this can lead to an
integer overflow of the size of the buffer leading to out-of-bounds writes.

=head2 CVE-2026-57432 - Buffer overflow in S_measure_struct

If you call C<pack> or C<unpack> to operate on a structure whose computed size
is too large to fit in memory, an integer overflow could happen that would
result in a buffer overflow.  This usually happens as a result of embedding a
large number as the repeat count for an item.

=head2 CVE-2026-13221 - Regex trie 16-bit field overflow

The trie optimization in the regex engine could overflow in an alternation with
more than ~65k branches.  This could cause both false positives and false
negatives on such regular expressions.

=head1 Incompatible Changes

There are no changes intentionally incompatible with 5.42.2.  If any exist,
they are bugs, and we request that you submit a report. See L</Reporting Bugs>
below.

=head1 Modules and Pragmata

=head2 Updated Modules and Pragmata

=over 4

=item *

L<Archive::Tar> has been upgraded from version 3.04 to 3.12.

This fixes CVE-2026-9538, CVE-2026-42496, and CVE-2026-42497.

=item *

L<Compress::Raw::Bzip2> has been upgraded from version 2.213 to 2.218.

=item *

L<HTTP::Tiny> has been upgraded from version 0.090 to 0.096.

This fixes CVE-2026-7010 and CVE-2026-7017.

=item *

L<IO::Compress> has been upgraded from version 2.213 to 2.223.

This fixes CVE-2025-15649, CVE-2026-48961, CVE-2026-48962, and CVE-2026-48959.

=item *

L<Module::CoreList> has been upgraded from version 5.20260329_42 to 5.20260802_42.

=item *

L<Socket> has been upgraded from version 2.038 to 2.041.

This fixes CVE-2026-12087.

=item *

L<Storable> has been upgraded from version 3.37 to 3.37_01.

This fixes CVE-2026-57433.

=back

=head1 Documentation

=head2 Changes to Existing Documentation

We have attempted to update the documentation to reflect the changes listed in
this document.  If you find any we have missed, open an issue at
L<https://github.com/Perl/perl5/issues>.

=head1 Diagnostics

The following additions or changes have been made to diagnostic output,
including warnings and fatal error messages.  For the complete list of
diagnostic messages, see L<perldiag>.

=head2 New Diagnostics

=head3 New Errors

=over 4

=item *

L<Pack template structure size is too large|perldiag/"Pack template structure size is too large">

(F) You called C<pack> or C<unpack> to operate on a structure, whose computed
size is too large to fit in memory.  This usually happens as a result of
embedding a large number as the repeat count for an item.

=back

=head1 Testing

Tests were added and changed to reflect the other additions and changes in this
release.

=head1 Acknowledgements

Perl 5.42.3 represents approximately 4 months of development since Perl 5.42.2
and contains approximately 4,000 lines of changes across 120 files from 14
authors.

Excluding auto-generated files, documentation and release tools, there were
approximately 1,700 lines of changes to 59 .pm, .t, .c and .h files.

Perl continues to flourish into its fourth decade thanks to a vibrant community
of users and developers.  The following people are known to have contributed
the improvements that became Perl 5.42.3:

Aristotle Pagaltzis, Chris 'BinGOs' Williams, E. Choroba, Eric Herman, Karen
Etheridge, Karl Williamson, Leon Timmermans, Paul Evans, Paul Marquess,
Philippe Bruhat (BooK), Richard Leach, Steve Hay, Thibault Duponchelle, Tony
Cook.

The list above is almost certainly incomplete as it is automatically generated
from version control history.  In particular, it does not include the names of
the (very much appreciated) contributors who reported issues to the Perl bug
tracker.

Many of the changes included in this version originated in the CPAN modules
included in Perl's core. We're grateful to the entire CPAN community for
helping Perl to flourish.

For a more complete list of all of Perl's historical contributors, please see
the F<AUTHORS> file in the Perl source distribution.

=head1 Reporting Bugs

If you find what you think is a bug, you might check the perl bug database at
L<https://github.com/Perl/perl5/issues>.  There may also be information at
L<https://www.perl.org/>, the Perl Home Page.

If you believe you have an unreported bug, please open an issue at
L<https://github.com/Perl/perl5/issues>.  Be sure to trim your bug down to a
tiny but sufficient test case.

If the bug you are reporting has security implications which make it
inappropriate to send to a public issue tracker, then see
L<perlsec/SECURITY VULNERABILITY CONTACT INFORMATION> for details of how to
report the issue.

=head1 Give Thanks

If you wish to thank the Perl 5 Porters for the work we had done in Perl 5, you
can do so by running the C<perlthanks> program:

    perlthanks

This will send an email to the Perl 5 Porters list with your show of thanks.

=head1 SEE ALSO

The F<Changes> file for an explanation of how to view exhaustive details on
what changed.

The F<INSTALL> file for how to build Perl.

The F<README> file for general stuff.

The F<Artistic> and F<Copying> files for copyright information.

=cut
