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- Lines: 729
- Date:
Tue Jan 4 10:12:10 2000
- Orig file:
v2.2.13/linux/Documentation/kernel-docs.txt
- Orig date:
Mon May 10 13:00:10 1999
diff -u --recursive --new-file v2.2.13/linux/Documentation/kernel-docs.txt linux/Documentation/kernel-docs.txt
@@ -1,15 +1,14 @@
-
- INDEX OF DOCUMENTATION FOR PEOPLE INTERESTED IN WRITING AND/OR UNDERSTANDING
- THE LINUX KERNEL.
-
- Juan-Mariano de Goyeneche <jmseyas@dit.upm.es>
-
-
- /*
- * The latest version of this document may be found at:
- * http://www.dit.upm.es/~jmseyas/linux/kernel/hackers-docs.html
- */
+ Index of Documentation for People Interested in Writing and/or
+
+ Understanding the Linux Kernel.
+
+ Juan-Mariano de Goyeneche < jmseyas@dit.upm.es>
+
+/*
+ * The latest version of this document may be found at:
+ * http://www.dit.upm.es/~jmseyas/linux/kernel/hackers-docs.html
+ */
The need for a document like this one became apparent in the
linux-kernel mailing list as the same questions, asking for pointers
@@ -31,301 +30,409 @@
corrections, ideas or comments are also welcomed.
The papers that follow are listed in no particular order. All are
- catalogued with the following fields: the document's "Title", the
- "Author"/s, the "URL" where they can be found, some "Keywords"
- helpful when searching for specific topics, and a brief "Description"
- of the Document.
+ cataloged with the following fields: the document's "Title", the
+ "Author"/s, the "URL" where they can be found, some "Keywords" helpful
+ when searching for specific topics, and a brief "Description" of the
+ Document.
Enjoy!
-
- ON-LINE DOCS:
-
- + Title: "The Linux Kernel"
- Author: David A. Rusling.
- URL: http://sunsite.unc.edu/linux/LDP/tlk/tlk.html
- Keywords: everything!, book.
- Description: On line, 200 pages book describing most
- aspects of the Linux Kernel. Probably, the first reference
- for beginners. Lots of illustrations explaining data
- structures use and relationships in the purest Richard W.
- Stevens' style. Contents: "1.-Hardware Basics, 2.-Software
- Basics, 3.-Memory Management, 4.-Processes, 5.-Interprocess
- Communication Mechanisms, 6.-PCI, 7.-Interrupts and Interrupt
- Handling, 8.-Device Drivers, 9.-The File system,
- 10.-Networks, 11.-Kernel Mechanisms, 12.-Modules, 13.-The
- Linux Kernel Sources, A.-Linux Data Structures, B.-The Alpha
- AXP Processor, C.-Useful Web and FTP Sites, D.-The GNU
- General Public License, Glossary". In short: a must have.
-
- + Title: "The Linux Kernel Hackers' Guide"
- Author: Michael K.Johnson and others.
- URL: http://www.redhat.com:8080/HyperNews/get/khg.html
- Keywords: everything!
- Description: No more Postscript book-like version. Only
- HTML now. Many people have contributed. The interface is
- similar to web available mailing lists archives. You can find
- some articles and then some mails asking questions about them
- and/or complementing previous contributions. A little bit
- anarchic in this aspect, but with some valuable information
- in some cases.
-
- + Title: "Tour Of the Linux Kernel Source"
- Author: Vijo Cherian.
- URL: http://www.svrec.ernet.in/~vijo/tolks/tolks.html
- Keywords:
- Description: The name says it all. A tour of the sources,
- describing directories, files, variables, data structures...
- It covers general stuff, device drivers, filesystems, IPC and
- Network Code.
-
- + Title: "Overview of the Virtual File System"
- Author: Richard Gooch.
- URL: http://www.atnf.csiro.au/~rgooch/linux/vfs.txt
- Keywords: VFS, File System, mounting filesystems, opening
- files, dentries,
- dcache. Description: Brief introduction to the Linux
- Virtual File System. What is it, how it works, operations
- taken when opening a file or mounting a file system and
- description of important data structures explaining the
- purpose of each of their entries.
-
- + Title: "The Linux RAID-1, 4, 5 Code"
- Author: Ingo Molnar, Gadi Oxman and Miguel de Icaza.
- URL: http://www.ssc.com/lj/issue44/2391.html
- Keywords: RAID, MD driver.
- Description: Linux Journal Kernel Korner article. Here is
- it's abstract: "A description of the implementation of the
- RAID-1, RAID-4 and RAID-5 personalities of the MD device
- driver in the Linux kernel, providing users with high
- performance and reliable, secondary-storage capability using
- software".
-
- + Title: "Dynamic Kernels: Modularized Device Drivers"
- Author: Alessandro Rubini.
- URL: http://www.ssc.com/lj/issue23/1219.html
- Keywords: device driver, module, loading/unloading modules,
- allocating
- resources. Description: Linux Journal Kernel Korner
- article. Here is it's abstract: "This is the first of a
- series of four articles co-authored by Alessandro Rubini and
- Georg Zezchwitz which present a practical approach to writing
- Linux device drivers as kernel loadable modules. This
- installment presents an introduction to the topic, preparing
- the reader to understand next month's installment".
-
- + Title: "Dynamic Kernels: Discovery"
- Author: Alessandro Rubini.
- URL: http://www.ssc.com/lj/issue24/kk24.html
- Keywords: character driver, init_module, clean_up module,
- autodetection,
- mayor number, minor number, file operations, open(), close().
- Description: Linux Journal Kernel Korner article. Here is
- it's abstract: "This article, the second of four, introduces
- part of the actual code to create custom module implementing
- a character device driver. It describes the code for module
- initialization and cleanup, as well as the open() and close()
- system calls".
-
- + Title: "The Devil's in the Details"
- Author: Georg v. Zezschwitz and Alessandro Rubini.
- URL: http://www.ssc.com/lj/issue25/kk25.html
- Keywords: read(), write(), select(), ioctl(), blocking/non
- blocking mode,
- interrupt handler. Description: Linux Journal Kernel Korner
- article. Here is it's abstract: "This article, the third of
- four on writing character device drivers, introduces concepts
- of reading, writing, and using ioctl-calls".
-
- + Title: "Dissecting Interrupts and Browsing DMA"
- Author: Alessandro Rubini and Georg v. Zezschwitz.
- URL: http://www.ssc.com/lj/issue26/interrupt.html
- Keywords: interrupts, irqs, DMA, bottom halves, task
- queues.
- Description: Linux Journal Kernel Korner article. Here is
- it's abstract: "This is the fourth in a series of articles
- about writing character device drivers as loadable kernel
- modules. This month, we further investigate the field of
- interrupt handling. Though it is conceptually simple,
- practical limitations and constraints make this an
- ``interesting'' part of device driver writing, and several
- different facilities have been provided for different
- situations. We also investigate the complex topic of DMA".
-
- + Title: "Network Buffers And Memory Management"
- Author: Alan Cox.
- URL: http://www.ssc.com/lj/issue30/kk30.html
- Keywords: sk_buffs, network devices, protocol/link layer
- variables, network
- devices flags, transmit, receive, configuration, multicast.
- Description: Linux Journal Kernel Korner. Here is the
- abstract: "Writing a network device driver for Linux is
- fundamentally simple---most of the complexity (other than
- talking to the hardware) involves managing network packets in
- memory".
-
- + Title: "An Introduction to the Linux 1.3.x Networking Code"
- Author: Vipul Gupta.
- URL:
- http://anchor.cs.binghamton.edu/courses/cs628/linux-net.html
- Keywords: files, sk_buffs.
- Description: A short description of files under the net/
- directory. Each file has a one- or two-line paragraph to
- describe it. Also, sk_buffs is explained with some
- beautiful pictures. A little bit outdated.
-
- + Title: "Linux ioctl() Primer"
- Author: Vipul Gupta.
- URL:
- http://anchor.cs.binghamton.edu/courses/cs628/ioctl.html
- Keywords: ioctl, socket.
- Description: Little description and examples on the use and
- implementation of the ioctl() system call. A little bit
- biased towards sockets.
-
- + Title: "Writing Linux Device Drivers"
- Author: Michael K. Johnson.
- URL: http://www.redhat.com/~johnsonm/devices.html
- Keywords: files, VFS, file operations, kernel interface,
- character vs
- block devices, I/O access, hardware interrupts, DMA, access
- to user memory, memory allocation, timers. Description:
- Introductory 50-minutes (sic) tutorial on writing device
- drivers. 12 pages written by the same author of the "Kernel
- Hackers' Guide" which give a very good overview of the topic.
-
- + Title: "The Venus kernel interface"
- Author: Peter J. Braam.
- URL:
- http://www.coda.cs.cmu.edu/doc/html/kernel-venus-protocol.html
- Keywords: coda, filesystem, venus, cache manager.
- Description: "This document describes the communication
- between Venus and kernel level file system code needed for
- the operation of the Coda filesystem. This version document
- is meant to describe the current interface (version 1.0) as
- well as improvements we envisage".
-
- + Title: "Programming PCI-Devices under Linux"
- Author: Claus Schroeter.
- URL:
- ftp://ftp.llp.fu-berlin.de/pub/linux/LINUX-LAB/whitepapers/pc
- ip.ps.gz
- Keywords: PCI, device, busmastering.
- Description: 6 pages tutorial on PCI programming under
- Linux. Gives the basic concepts on the architecture of the
- PCI subsystem, as long as basic functions and macros to
- read/write the devices and perform busmastering.
-
- + Title: "Writing Character Device Driver for Linux"
- Author: R. Baruch and C. Schroeter.
- URL:
- ftp://ftp.llp.fu-berlin.de/pub/linux/LINUX-LAB/whitepapers/dr
- ivers.ps.gz
- Keywords: character device drivers, I/O, signals, DMA,
- accessing ports in user space, kernel environment.
- Description: 68 pages paper on writing character drivers. A
- little bit old (1.993, 1.994) although still useful.
-
-
-
- * BOOKS: (Not on-line)
-
- + Title: "Linux Device Drivers"
- Author: Alessandro Rubini.
- Publisher: O'Reilly &Associates.
- Date: 1998.
- ISBN: 1-56592-292-1
-
- + Title: "Linux Kernel Internals"
- Author: Michael Beck.
- Publisher: Addison-Wesley.
- Date: 1997.
- ISBN: 0-201-33143-8 (second edition)
-
- + Title: "The Design of the UNIX Operating System"
- Author: Maurice J. Bach.
- Publisher: Prentice Hall.
- Date: 1986.
- ISBN: ???
-
- + Title: "The Design and Implementation of the 4.3 BSD UNIX
- Operating System"
- Author: Samuel J. Leffler, Marshall Kirk McKusick, Michael
- J. Karels, John S. Quarterman.
- Publisher: Addison-Wesley.
- Date: 1989 (reprinted with corrections on October, 1990).
- ISBN: 0-201-06196-1
-
- + Title: "The Design and Implementation of the 4.4 BSD UNIX
- Operating System"
- Author: Marshall Kirk McKusick, Keith Bostic, Michael J.
- Karels, John S. Quarterman.
- Publisher: Addison-Wesley.
- Date: 1996.
- ISBN: 0-201-54979-4
-
- + Title: "Programmation Linux 2.0 API systeme et
- fonctionnement du noyau"
- Author: Remy Card, Eric Dumas, Franck Mevel.
- Publisher: Eyrolles.
- Date: 1997.
- Pages: 520. ISBN: 2-212-08932-5
-
- + Title: "Unix internals -- the new frontiers"
- Author: Uresh Vahalia.
- Publisher: Prentice Hall.
- Date: 1996.
- Pages: 600. ISBN: 0-13-101908-2
-
-
- * MISCELLANEOUS:
+ ON-LINE DOCS:
- + Name: Linux Source Driver.
- URL: http://lsd.linux.cz
- Keywords: Browsing.
- Description: "Linux Source Driver (LSD) is an application,
- which can make browsing source codes of Linux kernel easier
- than you can imagine. You can select between multiple
- versions of kernel (e.g. 0.01, 1.0.0, 2.0.33, 2.0.34pre13,
- 2.0.0, 2.1.101 etc.). With LSD you can search Linux kernel
- (fulltext, macros, types, functions and variables) and LSD
- can generate patches for you on the fly (files, directories
- or kernel)".
-
- + Name: Linux Weekly News.
- URL: http://lwn.net
- Keywords: last kernel news.
- Description: The title says it all. There's a fixed kernel
- section summarizing developers' work, bug fixes, new features
- and versions produced during the week. Published every
- Thursday.
-
- + Name: CuTTiNG.eDGe.LiNuX.
- URL: http://edge.linuxhq.com
- Keywords: changelist.
- Description: Site which provides the changelist for every
- kernel release. What's new, what's better, what's changed.
- Myrdraal reads the patchs and describes them. Pointers to the
- patches are there, too.
+ * Title: "The Linux Kernel"
+ Author: David A. Rusling.
+ URL: http://sunsite.unc.edu/linux/LDP/tlk/tlk.html
+ Keywords: everything!, book.
+ Description: On line, 200 pages book describing most aspects of
+ the Linux Kernel. Probably, the first reference for beginners.
+ Lots of illustrations explaining data structures use and
+ relationships in the purest Richard W. Stevens' style. Contents:
+ "1.-Hardware Basics, 2.-Software Basics, 3.-Memory Management,
+ 4.-Processes, 5.-Interprocess Communication Mechanisms, 6.-PCI,
+ 7.-Interrupts and Interrupt Handling, 8.-Device Drivers, 9.-The
+ File system, 10.-Networks, 11.-Kernel Mechanisms, 12.-Modules,
+ 13.-The Linux Kernel Sources, A.-Linux Data Structures, B.-The
+ Alpha AXP Processor, C.-Useful Web and FTP Sites, D.-The GNU
+ General Public License, Glossary". In short: a must have.
+
+ * Title: "The Linux Kernel Hackers' Guide"
+ Author: Michael K.Johnson and others.
+ URL: http://khg.redhat.com/HyperNews/get/khg.html
+ Keywords: everything!
+ Description: No more Postscript book-like version. Only HTML now.
+ Many people have contributed. The interface is similar to web
+ available mailing lists archives. You can find some articles and
+ then some mails asking questions about them and/or complementing
+ previous contributions. A little bit anarchic in this aspect, but
+ with some valuable information in some cases.
+
+ * Title: "Conceptual Architecture of the Linux Kernel"
+ Author: Ivan T. Bowman.
+ URL: http://plg.uwaterloo.ca/~itbowman/papers/CS746G-a1.html
+ Keywords: conceptual software arquitecture, extracted design,
+ reverse engineering, system structure.
+ Description: Conceptual software arquitecture of the Linux kernel,
+ automatically extracted from the source code. Very detailed. Good
+ figures. Gives good overall kernel understanding.
+
+ * Title: "Concrete Architecture of the Linux Kernel"
+ Author: Ivan T. Bowman, Saheem Siddiqi, and Meyer C. Tanuan.
+ URL: http://plg.uwaterloo.ca/~itbowman/papers/CS746G-a2.html
+ Keywords: concrete arquitecture, extracted design, reverse
+ engineering, system structure, dependencies.
+ Description: Concrete arquitecture of the Linux kernel,
+ automatically extracted from the source code. Very detailed. Good
+ figures. Gives good overall kernel understanding. This papers
+ focus on lower details than its predecessor (files, variables...).
+
+ * Title: "Linux as a Case Study: Its Extracted Software
+ Architecture"
+ Author: Ivan T. Bowman, Richard C. Holt and Neil V. Brewster.
+ URL: http://plg.uwaterloo.ca/~itbowman/papers/linuxcase.html
+ Keywords: software architecture, architecture recovery,
+ redocumentation.
+ Description: Paper appeared at ICSE'99, Los Angeles, May 16-22,
+ 1999. A mixture of the previous two documents from the same
+ author.
+
+ * Title: "Overview of the Virtual File System"
+ Author: Richard Gooch.
+ URL: http://www.atnf.csiro.au/~rgooch/linux/vfs.txt
+ Keywords: VFS, File System, mounting filesystems, opening files,
+ dentries,
+ dcache. Description: Brief introduction to the Linux Virtual File
+ System. What is it, how it works, operations taken when opening a
+ file or mounting a file system and description of important data
+ structures explaining the purpose of each of their entries.
+
+ * Title: "The Linux RAID-1, 4, 5 Code"
+ Author: Ingo Molnar, Gadi Oxman and Miguel de Icaza.
+ URL: http://www.ssc.com/lj/issue44/2391.html
+ Keywords: RAID, MD driver.
+ Description: Linux Journal Kernel Korner article. Here is it's
+ abstract: "A description of the implementation of the RAID-1,
+ RAID-4 and RAID-5 personalities of the MD device driver in the
+ Linux kernel, providing users with high performance and reliable,
+ secondary-storage capability using software".
+
+ * Title: "Dynamic Kernels: Modularized Device Drivers"
+ Author: Alessandro Rubini.
+ URL: http://www.ssc.com/lj/issue23/1219.html
+ Keywords: device driver, module, loading/unloading modules,
+ allocating resources.
+ Description: Linux Journal Kernel Korner article. Here is it's
+ abstract: "This is the first of a series of four articles
+ co-authored by Alessandro Rubini and Georg Zezchwitz which present
+ a practical approach to writing Linux device drivers as kernel
+ loadable modules. This installment presents an introduction to the
+ topic, preparing the reader to understand next month's
+ installment".
+
+ * Title: "Dynamic Kernels: Discovery"
+ Author: Alessandro Rubini.
+ URL: http://www.ssc.com/lj/issue24/kk24.html
+ Keywords: character driver, init_module, clean_up module,
+ autodetection,
+ mayor number, minor number, file operations, open(), close().
+ Description: Linux Journal Kernel Korner article. Here is it's
+ abstract: "This article, the second of four, introduces part of
+ the actual code to create custom module implementing a character
+ device driver. It describes the code for module initialization and
+ cleanup, as well as the open() and close() system calls".
+
+ * Title: "The Devil's in the Details"
+ Author: Georg v. Zezschwitz and Alessandro Rubini.
+ URL: http://www.ssc.com/lj/issue25/kk25.html
+ Keywords: read(), write(), select(), ioctl(), blocking/non
+ blocking mode, interrupt handler.
+ Description: Linux Journal Kernel Korner article. Here is it's
+ abstract: "This article, the third of four on writing character
+ device drivers, introduces concepts of reading, writing, and using
+ ioctl-calls".
+
+ * Title: "Dissecting Interrupts and Browsing DMA"
+ Author: Alessandro Rubini and Georg v. Zezschwitz.
+ URL: http://www.ssc.com/lj/issue26/interrupt.html
+ Keywords: interrupts, irqs, DMA, bottom halves, task queues.
+ Description: Linux Journal Kernel Korner article. Here is it's
+ abstract: "This is the fourth in a series of articles about
+ writing character device drivers as loadable kernel modules. This
+ month, we further investigate the field of interrupt handling.
+ Though it is conceptually simple, practical limitations and
+ constraints make this an ``interesting'' part of device driver
+ writing, and several different facilities have been provided for
+ different situations. We also investigate the complex topic of
+ DMA".
+
+ * Title: "Network Buffers And Memory Management"
+ Author: Alan Cox.
+ URL: http://www.ssc.com/lj/issue30/kk30.html
+ Keywords: sk_buffs, network devices, protocol/link layer
+ variables, network devices flags, transmit, receive,
+ configuration, multicast.
+ Description: Linux Journal Kernel Korner. Here is the abstract:
+ "Writing a network device driver for Linux is fundamentally
+ simple---most of the complexity (other than talking to the
+ hardware) involves managing network packets in memory".
+
+ * Title: "An Introduction to the Linux 1.3.x Networking Code"
+ Author: Vipul Gupta.
+ URL: http://anchor.cs.binghamton.edu/courses/cs628/linux-net.html
+ Keywords: files, sk_buffs.
+ Description: A short description of files under the net/
+ directory. Each file has a one or two lines paragraph description.
+ sk_buffs explained, too, with some beautiful pictures. A little
+ bit outdated.
+
+ * Title: "Linux ioctl() Primer"
+ Author: Vipul Gupta.
+ URL: http://anchor.cs.binghamton.edu/courses/cs628/ioctl.html
+ Keywords: ioctl, socket.
+ Description: Little description and examples on the use and
+ implementation of the ioctl() system call. A little bit biased
+ towards sockets.
+
+ * Title: "Writing Linux Device Drivers"
+ Author: Michael K. Johnson.
+ URL: http://www.redhat.com/~johnsonm/devices.html
+ Keywords: files, VFS, file operations, kernel interface, character
+ vs block devices, I/O access, hardware interrupts, DMA, access to
+ user memory, memory allocation, timers.
+ Description: Introductory 50-minutes (sic) tutorial on writing
+ device drivers. 12 pages written by the same author of the "Kernel
+ Hackers' Guide" which give a very good overview of the topic.
+
+ * Title: "The Venus kernel interface"
+ Author: Peter J. Braam.
+ URL:
+ http://www.coda.cs.cmu.edu/doc/html/kernel-venus-protocol.html
+ Keywords: coda, filesystem, venus, cache manager.
+ Description: "This document describes the communication between
+ Venus and kernel level file system code needed for the operation
+ of the Coda filesystem. This version document is meant to describe
+ the current interface (version 1.0) as well as improvements we
+ envisage".
+
+ * Title: "Programming PCI-Devices under Linux"
+ Author: Claus Schroeter.
+ URL:
+ ftp://ftp.llp.fu-berlin.de/pub/linux/LINUX-LAB/whitepapers/pcip.ps
+ .gz
+ Keywords: PCI, device, busmastering.
+ Description: 6 pages tutorial on PCI programming under Linux.
+ Gives the basic concepts on the architecture of the PCI subsystem,
+ as long as basic functions and macros to read/write the devices
+ and perform busmastering.
+
+ * Title: "Writing Character Device Driver for Linux"
+ Author: R. Baruch and C. Schroeter.
+ URL:
+ ftp://ftp.llp.fu-berlin.de/pub/linux/LINUX-LAB/whitepapers/drivers
+ .ps.gz
+ Keywords: character device drivers, I/O, signals, DMA, accesing
+ ports in user space, kernel environment.
+ Description: 68 pages paper on writing character drivers. A little
+ bit old (1.993, 1.994) although still useful.
+
+ * Title: "The Second Extended Filesystem"
+ Author: Matthew Wilcox.
+ URL: http://pocket.fluff.org/~mrw/linux/ext2.txt
+ Keywords: ext2, filesystem.
+ Description: Description of ext2's blocks, directories, inodes ...
+
+ * Title: "Analysis of the Ext2fs structure"
+ Author: Louis-Dominique Dubeau.
+ URL: http://step.polymtl.ca/~ldd/ext2fs/ext2fs_toc.html
+ Keywords: ext2, filesystem, ext2fs.
+ Description: Description of ext2's blocks, directories, inodes,
+ bitmaps, invariants ...
+
+ * Title: "Kernel API changes from 2.0 to 2.2"
+ Author: Richard Gooch.
+ URL:
+ http://www.atnf.csiro.au/~rgooch/linux/docs/porting-to-2.2.html
+ Keywords: 2.2, changes.
+ Description: Kernel functions/structures/variables which changed
+ from 2.0.x to 2.2.x.
+
+ * Title: "Kernel API changes from 2.2 to 2.3"
+ Author: Richard Gooch.
+ URL:
+ http://www.atnf.csiro.au/~rgooch/linux/docs/porting-to-2.2.html
+ Keywords: 2.3, changes.
+ Description: Kernel functions/structures/variables which changed
+ from 2.2.x to 2.3.x.
+
+ * Title: "Linux Kernel Module Programming Guide"
+ Author: Ori Pomerantz.
+ URL: http://www.linuxdoc.org/LDP/lkmpg/mpg.html
+ Keywords: modules, GPL book, /proc, ioctls, system calls,
+ interrupt handlers .
+ Description: Very nice 92 pages GPL book on the topic of modules
+ programming. Lots of examples.
+
+ * Title: "Device File System (devfs) Overview"
+ Author: Richard Gooch.
+ URL: http://www.atnf.csiro.au/~rgooch/linux/docs/devfs.txt
+ Keywords: filesystem, /dev, devfs, dynamic devices, major/minor
+ allocation, device management.
+ Description: Document describing Richard Gooch's controversial
+ devfs, which allows for dynamic devices, only shows present
+ devices in /dev, gets rid of major/minor numbers allocation
+ problems, and allows for hundreds of identical devices (which some
+ USB systems might demand soon).
+
+ * Title: "I/O Event Handling Under Linux"
+ Author: Richard Gooch.
+ URL: http://www.atnf.csiro.au/~rgooch/linux/docs/io-events.html
+ Keywords: IO, I/O, select(2), poll(2), FDs, aio_read(2), readiness
+ event queues.
+ Description: From the Introduction: "I/O Event handling is about
+ how your Operating System allows you to manage a large number of
+ open files (file descriptors in UNIX/POSIX, or FDs) in your
+ application. You want the OS to notify you when FDs become active
+ (have data ready to be read or are ready for writing). Ideally you
+ want a mechanism that is scalable. This means a large number of
+ inactive FDs cost very little in memory and CPU time to manage".
+
+ BOOKS: (Not on-line)
+
+ * Title: "Linux Device Drivers"
+ Author: Alessandro Rubini.
+ Publisher: O'Reilly &Associates.
+ Date: 1998.
+ ISBN: 1-56592-292-1
+
+ * Title: "Linux Kernel Internals"
+ Author: Michael Beck.
+ Publisher: Addison-Wesley.
+ Date: 1997.
+ ISBN: 0-201-33143-8 (second edition)
+
+ * Title: "The Design of the UNIX Operating System"
+ Author: Maurice J. Bach.
+ Publisher: Prentice Hall.
+ Date: 1986.
+ Pages: 471.
+ ISBN: 0-13-201757-1
+
+ * Title: "The Design and Implementation of the 4.3 BSD UNIX
+ Operating System"
+ Author: Samuel J. Leffler, Marshall Kirk McKusick, Michael J.
+ Karels, John S. Quarterman.
+ Publisher: Addison-Wesley.
+ Date: 1989 (reprinted with corrections on October, 1990).
+ ISBN: 0-201-06196-1
+
+ * Title: "The Design and Implementation of the 4.4 BSD UNIX
+ Operating System"
+ Author: Marshall Kirk McKusick, Keith Bostic, Michael J. Karels,
+ John S. Quarterman.
+ Publisher: Addison-Wesley.
+ Date: 1996.
+ ISBN: 0-201-54979-4
+
+ * Title: "Programmation Linux 2.0 API systeme et fonctionnement du
+ noyau"
+ Author: Remy Card, Eric Dumas, Franck Mevel.
+ Publisher: Eyrolles.
+ Date: 1997.
+ Pages: 520.
+ ISBN: 2-212-08932-5
+ Notes: French.
+
+ * Title: "The Linux Kernel Book"
+ Author: Remy Card, Eric Dumas, Franck Mevel.
+ Publisher: John Wiley & Sons.
+ Date: 1998.
+ ISBN: 0-471-98141-9
+ Notes: English translation.
+
+ * Title: "Linux 2.0"
+ Author: Remy Card, Eric Dumas, Franck Mevel.
+ Publisher: Gestión 2000.
+ Date: 1997.
+ Pages: 501.
+ ISBN: 8-480-88208-5
+ Notes: Spanish translation.
+
+ * Title: "Unix internals -- the new frontiers"
+ Author: Uresh Vahalia.
+ Publisher: Prentice Hall.
+ Date: 1996.
+ Pages: 600.
+ ISBN: 0-13-101908-2
+
+ * Title: "Linux Core Kernel Commentary. Guide to Insider's Knowledge
+ on the Core Kernel od the Linux Code"
+ Author: Scott Maxwell.
+ Publisher: ???.
+ Date: 1999.
+ Pages: 592.
+ ISBN: 1-57610-469-9
+ Notes: CD-ROM included.
+
+ MISCELLANEOUS:
+
+ * Name: Linux Source Driver.
+ URL: http://lsd.linux.cz
+ Keywords: Browsing source code.
+ Description: "Linux Source Driver (LSD) is an application, which
+ can make browsing source codes of Linux kernel easier than you can
+ imagine. You can select between multiple versions of kernel (e.g.
+ 0.01, 1.0.0, 2.0.33, 2.0.34pre13, 2.0.0, 2.1.101 etc.). With LSD
+ you can search Linux kernel (fulltext, macros, types, functions
+ and variables) and LSD can generate patches for you on the fly
+ (files, directories or kernel)".
+
+ * Name: Cross-Referencing Linux.
+ URL: http://lxr.linux.no/source/
+ Keywords: Browsing source code.
+ Description: Another web-based Linux kernel source code browser.
+ Lots of cross references to variables and functions. You can see
+ where they are defined and where they are used.
+
+ * Name: Linux Weekly News.
+ URL: http://lwn.net
+ Keywords: latest kernel news.
+ Description: The title says it all. There's a fixed kernel section
+ summarizing developers' work, bug fixes, new features and versions
+ produced during the week. Published every Thursday.
+
+ * Name: Kernel Traffic.
+ URL: http://kt.linuxcare.com
+ Keywords: linux-kernel mailing list, weekly kernel news.
+ Description: Weekly newsletter covering the most relevant
+ discussions of the linux-kernel mailing list.
+
+ * Name: CuTTiNG.eDGe.LiNuX.
+ URL: http://edge.kernelnotes.org
+ Keywords: changelist.
+ Description: Site which provides the changelist for every kernel
+ release. What's new, what's better, what's changed. Myrdraal reads
+ the patches and describes them. Pointers to the patches are there,
+ too.
+
+ * Name: New linux-kernel Mailing List FAQ.
+ URL: Original site:
+ http://www.altern.org/andrebalsa/doc/lkml-faq.html
+ URL: U.S. mirror site:
+ http://www.ececs.uc.edu/~rreilova/linux/lkml-faq.html
+ Keywords: linux-kernel mailing list FAQ.
+ Description: linux-kernel is a mailing list for developers to
+ communicate. This FAQ builds on the previous linux-kernel mailing
+ list FAQ maintained by Frohwalt Egerer, who no longer maintains
+ it. Read it to see how to join the mailing list. Dozens of
+ interesting questions regarding the list, Linux, developers (who
+ is ...?), terms (what is...?) are answered here too. Just read it.
+
+ * Name: "Linux Virtual File System"
+ Author: Peter J. Braam.
+ URL: http://www.coda.cs.cmu.edu/doc/talks/linuxvfs
+ Keywords: slides, VFS, inode, superblock, dentry, dcache.
+ Description: Set of slides, presumably from a presentation on the
+ Linux VFS layer. Covers version 2.1.x, with dentries and the
+ dcache.
+ _________________________________________________________________
- + Name: New linux-kernel Mailing List FAQ.
- URL: Original site:
- http://www.altern.org/andrebalsa/doc/lkml-faq.html
- URL: U.S. mirror site:
- http://www.ececs.uc.edu/~rreilova/linux/lkml-faq.html
- Keywords: linux-kernel mailing list FAQ.
- Description: linux-kernel is a mailing list for developers
- to communicate. This FAQ builds on the previous linux-kernel
- mailing list FAQ maintained by Frohwalt Egerer, who no longer
- maintains it. Read it to see how to join the mailing list.
- Dozens of interesting questions regarding the list, Linux,
- developers (who is ...?), terms (what is...?) are answered
- here too. Just read it.
-
- + Name: "Linux Virtual File System"
- Author: Peter J. Braam.
- URL: http://www.coda.cs.cmu.edu/doc/talks/linuxvfs
- Keywords: slides, VFS, inode, superblock, dentry, dcache.
- Description: Set of slides, presumably from a presentation
- on the Linux VFS layer. Covers version 2.1.x, with dentries
- and the dcache.
+ Document last updated on Tue Nov 30 11:20:00 CET 1999
FUNET's LINUX-ADM group, linux-adm@nic.funet.fi
TCL-scripts by Sam Shen (who was at: slshen@lbl.gov)