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<rfc xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" category="info" docName="draft-slevinski-formal-signwriting-11" ipr="trust200902" obsoletes="" updates="" submissionType="IETF" xml:lang="en" tocInclude="true" tocDepth="3" symRefs="true" sortRefs="true" version="3">
  <front>
    <title abbrev="FSW Record">Formal SignWriting: Internet-Draft Record and Published Reference</title>
    <seriesInfo name="Internet-Draft" value="draft-slevinski-formal-signwriting-11"/>
    <author fullname="Steve Slevinski" initials="S." surname="Slevinski">
      <organization>www.sutton-signwriting.io</organization>
      <address>
        <email>slevinski@signwriting.org</email>
      </address>
    </author>
    <date day="30" month="May" year="2026"/>
    <area>General</area>
    <workgroup>Sutton-Slevinski Collaboration</workgroup>
    <keyword>script</keyword>
    <keyword>encoding</keyword>
    <keyword>model</keyword>
    <keyword>Cartesian</keyword>
    <keyword>SignWriting</keyword>
    <keyword>plain text</keyword>
    <keyword>grammar</keyword>
    <abstract>
      <t>This document is the final Internet-Draft update for Formal SignWriting. Formal SignWriting is the plain-text technical model used by Sutton SignWriting resources for FSW, SWU, signboxes, grammar, search, layout, rendering, styling, and implementation practice.</t>
      <t>The maintained reference publication is now the Formal SignWriting series, version 1.0.0, published through Zenodo, GitHub, and the author's website. This Internet-Draft is retained as a historical IETF-facing bridge and cross-reference. It is not an IETF standard, does not request IETF standardization, and should not be cited as the current reference specification for Formal SignWriting.</t>
    </abstract>
  </front>
  <middle>
    <section anchor="introduction" numbered="true" toc="default">
      <name>Introduction</name>
      <t>Formal SignWriting models signed text as structured plain text so that Sutton SignWriting <xref target="SuttonSignWriting" format="default"/> can be stored, searched, checked, laid out, rendered, and processed by software without losing the written form.</t>
      <t>Earlier versions of draft-slevinski-formal-signwriting served as public IETF-facing working specifications for implementation and review. Those drafts documented the technical model for Formal SignWriting in ASCII (FSW), SignWriting in Unicode (SWU), signboxes, grammar, query behavior, styling, rendering, and related implementation practice <xref target="PriorID" format="default"/>.</t>
      <t>The maintained reference publication for this work has moved to the Formal SignWriting series, version 1.0.0. This Internet-Draft updates the IETF-visible record so that readers, reviewers, implementers, and citation systems can distinguish the expired Internet-Draft history from the current maintained publication series.</t>
    </section>
    <section anchor="status-of-this-internet-draft" numbered="true" toc="default">
      <name>Status of This Internet-Draft</name>
      <t>This is an individual Internet-Draft. It is not an IETF standard, has not become an RFC, and does not request publication as an RFC.</t>
      <t>This document records the IETF-facing history of Formal SignWriting and identifies the maintained reference publication. Earlier versions of this Internet-Draft remain useful as historical technical records, but they are not the current citation target for Formal SignWriting.</t>
      <t>This document is expected to expire under normal Internet-Draft rules. That expiration does not affect the Formal SignWriting series, its DOI record, its GitHub repository, or the Sutton SignWriting resources that implement the model.</t>
    </section>
    <section anchor="relationship-to-the-formal-signwriting-series" numbered="true" toc="default">
      <name>Relationship to the Formal SignWriting Series</name>
      <t>The current maintained reference is the Formal SignWriting series, version 1.0.0, published through Zenodo with a DOI <xref target="FSWSeries" format="default"/>. Source materials are available on GitHub <xref target="FSWGitHub" format="default"/>, and a living web presentation is available on the author's website <xref target="FSWWebsite" format="default"/>.</t>
      <t>Readers implementing, citing, reviewing, or evaluating Formal SignWriting should use the Formal SignWriting series rather than this Internet-Draft. Use the series DOI when citing the technical series as a whole. Use an artifact DOI when citing a specific technical paper that has its own record.</t>
      <t>This Internet-Draft does not supersede, duplicate, or restate the full technical series. It points to the maintained publication path and gives a crosswalk from the earlier Internet-Draft structure to the current series.</t>
    </section>
    <section anchor="technical-scope-preserved-by-the-series" numbered="true" toc="default">
      <name>Technical Scope Preserved by the Series</name>
      <t>The Formal SignWriting series preserves and expands the technical scope previously carried by draft-slevinski-formal-signwriting. That scope includes:</t>
      <ul spacing="normal">
        <li>Formal SignWriting as a plain-text technical model for written sign text;</li>
        <li>FSW as the stable ASCII production encoding;</li>
        <li>SWU as an isomorphic Unicode-oriented representation supported by Sutton SignWriting resources;</li>
        <li>the two-part word model of an optional temporal prefix and a required spatial signbox;</li>
        <li>symbols, coordinates, centering, bounding boxes, and signbox structure;</li>
        <li>valid token patterns, grammar, parsing, and transformation behavior;</li>
        <li>query strings, regular-expression search, and matching logic;</li>
        <li>vertical and horizontal sign text layout;</li>
        <li>SVG, font, and output-oriented rendering models;</li>
        <li>style strings and presentation markup;</li>
        <li>libraries, datasets, transformations, and implementation pathways; and</li>
        <li>encoding stewardship, stability, forkability, and the boundary between computational validity and linguistic judgment.</li>
      </ul>
    </section>
    <section anchor="crosswalk-from-this-internet-draft-to-the-series" numbered="true" toc="default">
      <name>Crosswalk from This Internet-Draft to the Series</name>
      <t>The following table maps the major technical areas of earlier versions of this Internet-Draft to the current Formal SignWriting series.</t>
      <table align="left" anchor="crosswalk-table">
        <thead>
          <tr>
            <th align="left">Earlier Internet-Draft area</th>
            <th align="left">Current reference in the series</th>
          </tr>
        </thead>
        <tbody>
          <tr>
            <td align="left">Core model; two-part word of time and space</td>
            <td align="left">Formal SignWriting</td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td align="left">Character sets; FSW and SWU conversion</td>
            <td align="left">FSW and SWU</td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td align="left">Symbols, coordinates, centering, bounding boxes, and signbox shape</td>
            <td align="left">The Shape of a Sign</td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td align="left">Token patterns, syntax, and grammar</td>
            <td align="left">Grammar of Formal SignWriting</td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td align="left">Query language and regular-expression search</td>
            <td align="left">Searching Signed Text</td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td align="left">Vertical writing, horizontal writing, lanes, centering, and passage layout</td>
            <td align="left">Sign Text Layout</td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td align="left">SVG, fonts, layout, and output models</td>
            <td align="left">Rendering Formal SignWriting</td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td align="left">Style strings and presentation markup</td>
            <td align="left">Styling Signs</td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td align="left">Libraries, datasets, transformations, and implementation pathways</td>
            <td align="left">Formal SignWriting in Practice</td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td align="left">Stability, stewardship, and authority boundaries</td>
            <td align="left">Encoding Stewardship and Stability</td>
          </tr>
        </tbody>
      </table>
    </section>
    <section anchor="implementation-and-citation-guidance" numbered="true" toc="default">
      <name>Implementation and Citation Guidance</name>
      <t>Do not implement from this Internet-Draft as the current reference specification. Implementers should use the Formal SignWriting series and the current Sutton SignWriting libraries, datasets, and documentation.</t>
      <t>Do not cite this Internet-Draft as the current specification for Formal SignWriting. This document may be cited only as a historical Internet-Draft record or IETF-facing transition note. Current citations should use the Formal SignWriting series DOI or the DOI for the specific series artifact being cited.</t>
      <t>The fact that draft-slevinski-formal-signwriting did not become an RFC is a fact about the IETF publication path. It does not determine the status of Formal SignWriting as a maintained technical model, production encoding practice, or Sutton SignWriting infrastructure component.</t>
    </section>
    <section anchor="iana-considerations" numbered="true" toc="default">
      <name>IANA Considerations</name>
      <t>This document makes no request of IANA.</t>
    </section>
    <section anchor="security-considerations" numbered="true" toc="default">
      <name>Security Considerations</name>
      <t>This document defines no protocol, registry, network service, authentication mechanism, executable format, or wire format. It introduces no new security considerations for the Internet.</t>
    </section>
  </middle>
  <back>
    <references>
      <name>Informative References</name>
      <reference anchor="FSWSeries" target="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20074767">
        <front>
          <title>Formal SignWriting</title>
          <author initials="S." surname="Slevinski" fullname="Steve Slevinski"/>
          <date year="2026"/>
        </front>
      </reference>
      <reference anchor="FSWGitHub" target="https://github.com/sutton-signwriting/formal-signwriting">
        <front>
          <title>Formal SignWriting GitHub Repository</title>
          <author initials="S." surname="Slevinski" fullname="Steve Slevinski"/>
          <date year="2026"/>
        </front>
      </reference>
      <reference anchor="FSWWebsite" target="https://steveslevinski.me/#series/formal-signwriting">
        <front>
          <title>Formal SignWriting Series Website</title>
          <author initials="S." surname="Slevinski" fullname="Steve Slevinski"/>
          <date year="2026"/>
        </front>
      </reference>
      <reference anchor="PriorID" target="https://www.ietf.org/archive/id/draft-slevinski-formal-signwriting-10.html">
        <front>
          <title>Formal SignWriting, draft-slevinski-formal-signwriting-10</title>
          <author initials="S." surname="Slevinski" fullname="Steve Slevinski"/>
          <date day="12" month="October" year="2025"/>
        </front>
      </reference>
      <reference anchor="SuttonSignWriting" target="https://www.sutton-signwriting.io/">
        <front>
          <title>Sutton SignWriting Resources</title>
          <author initials="S." surname="Slevinski" fullname="Steve Slevinski"/>
          <date/>
        </front>
      </reference>
    </references>
  </back>
</rfc>
